Re: "two children" age difficult to accommodate the old two? Only 1.4% of the unacceptable eldest
new concept of scientific breeding is still fuzzy
first, in raising two children, parents "have not found feeling", especially from the parents of the only child family, because of the lack of inheritance and "edification" of the concept of multi child breeding. In guiding two children to get along with each other, the parents inherited the concept of "few children and expensive maintenance" in the single child era, and did not accept the traditional concept of multi child raising. Only 7% of the interviewees stressed on the "long and long term" in the hand, foot and foot of the Confucian classics, and 87% of the interviewees were confused about the stories of the Confucian classics, such as Tiber's medicine and the hand and foot stories of the world. All this shows that when the new multi child families are formed, the traditional values have a very limited impact on them, but the new concept of scientific nurturing is still very vague. On the
there are four old and two small
second. 72% of the families are raising two children while facing the pressure of providing for the aged. Only 15% of families think there is no pension pressure. Zhu Yuzi believes that the sandwich layer pressure of "four old and two small" is changing into the situation of most families, especially the first generation only child families, with the rapid development of the aging society and the policy landing of the two - child. She appealed to the individual income tax system to reform as soon as possible, to consider the burden of family support, to levy taxes on the head of the person as a family based tax, to make the parents living in the middle level two children and afford the elderly, so that more people could practice the "total two child" policy.
two children have an impact on women's employment. The influence of
third, second children on women's employment is becoming a fact. 57% of the respondents said they were the main force to bring the baby back home. Only 6.8% of mothers said their career prospects were better because of two children, and 93.2% of their mothers chose career prospects unchanged or worse.
the ideal family size is still "two children"
Fourth, and the ideal family size is still "two children". Of the two births, 72% of respondents said they would not have three births, and only 28% of those who might or would have three children. No matter whether or not two children are born, there are over eight adults who believe that the number of ideal children is two.
experts comment on
"pain and happiness" needs policy escort
professor Dong Yuzheng of Guangdong Provincial Institute for population development research. "All two children" policy has been implemented for a year, the change is quite obvious. Last year's "2.22" national two - child family day survey data showed that the most important key words of the two - child family were "tired, tired and busy", and the happiness of the two - child was placed in the later position by the parents. This year's data show significant changes. It is thought that the two children who have brought happiness have increased significantly, and more than 2/3 of families have clearly expressed their happiness. This is a welcome change. It shows that people are anxious to wander from the "Besieged City" and have a real experience of "pain and happiness" in the besieged city.
, however, with the advent of a comprehensive two child era, we can not avoid many practical problems. The conflicts between generations are more prominent. In addition, the two child families are faced with practical difficulties that the workplace and family can hardly take into account. Compared with the father, the two child mothers face greater pressure on the job development. Therefore, the implementation of the "comprehensive two child" policy requires the formulation and implementation of a more comprehensive and systematic social supporting policy.
Dong Yuzheng appealed to embrace a comprehensive two child era, not only for individuals and families, but also for the efforts of the government, society and enterprises. For example, the construction of more maternal and child rooms to facilitate mother child travel. Guangzhou has taken the lead in releasing the three year plan for the construction of maternal and infant rooms. Encourage and standardize the construction of kindergartens to facilitate parents to work. We should further safeguard the rights and interests of women and children. To make good use of economic leverage, such as exploring the collection of individual income tax from individual collection to family, giving appropriate tax reduction concessions to enterprises employing childbearing women, and so on, limited the multi pressure of women's childbearing, including the explicit and invisible discrimination of women in the employment of women.