Children's disease prevention in autumn
autumn children's disease prevention
autumn weather, cold and hot weather, day and night temperature difference, cough, fever and other symptoms of children are increasing. In view of these situations, we should focus on strengthening the prevention and health care of children's autumn diseases, so as to ensure their children's health.
1. Catch the child's morning inspection. When a child enters a kindergarten, he should pay attention to observing the mental state of the child, observe closely the mentally ill children, and take corresponding treatment measures in time.
two, to do a good job of disinfection work well, this is the key factor in the prevention of disease. On the basis of the original, we have further perfected the strict disinfection measures, used ultraviolet radiation in the children's life and activity space, and sterilize the water strictly regularly to prevent the occurrence of disease.
three, education for children to develop good health, living habits, continuous health education, carry out the theme of health activities, let children set up the consciousness of self protection, and master the simple common sense of health life.
four, strengthen health and health care, to find out the infectious diseases of children, early and early isolation, early detection, early isolation, early treatment.
five, try to avoid taking children to many places, keep indoor air fresh, often open windows and air, and diet to let children eat more vegetables, fruits, and protect children's adequate sleep prevention mainly is to pay attention to climate change, cold and hot, pay attention to increase or decrease clothes, and pay attention to cover the quilt for the children in the evening. It is the abdomen.
1, autumn diarrhea
according to the survey data, every mid September to December is the high incidence season of autumn diarrhea in children. Autumn diarrhea is an alimentary tract syndrome, which occurs mostly in infants and young children. Because the infant gastrointestinal development is not mature enough, the activity of the enzyme is poor, the burden of the intestine is heavy and the physiological systems are not mature, so it is easy to have diarrhea. If the baby suddenly fever, temperature rise to 38 to 40 degrees C, combined with the symptoms of upper respiratory tract infection, such as: runny nose, sneezing, nasal congestion and other untimely, it is likely that the baby has been hit by the virus.
first of all, prevent diarrhea in the autumn. It is very important to keep the entrance of the baby well. Keep your baby from eating raw or cold foods and avoiding fatty foods. Secondly, parents should pay attention to the weather changes, and add clothes to the children sooner or later, especially the warmth of the abdomen. Besides, we should do well in environmental hygiene and pay attention to indoor ventilation.
two, cold
every seasonal change, the child's respiratory tract is always most vulnerable to invasion. Although there are basically air-conditioners at home, in fact, the difference between artificial weather and outside climate in small space makes it easier for children to get caught.
autumn is the season alternation, the temperature is not constant, the temperature difference in one day is big, the child's activity is large, the center of temperature regulation and the development of blood circulation system are not perfect, it is very easy to appear in the condition of cold and midday heat, which can cause fever, cough, runny nose and other cold symptoms, if the resistance is poor or If the treatment is not timely, it is very likely to develop into tracheitis and pneumonia. Do not want to let a cold attack, the best way is to increase the resistance of children, aerobic exercise is a good way to improve the body's resistance. When autumn comes, parents should not rush to add clothes to their children. Proper cold tolerance exercises are good for children to adapt to the cold winter climate. Moreover, parents can make children drink more warm and white water, so that they can not only prevent colds, but more importantly, they are good for children's gastrointestinal tract and lungs.
three, three, asthma
autumn, cold and hot weather, easy to cause respiratory infection; autumn rain, wet environment to accelerate the reproduction of the mold, these are easy to lead to children asthma attacks. The room that the baby often stays is required to keep ventilated and dry. In order to reduce dust accumulation, it is best not to lay carpets, nor to play stuffed toys for babies. Bedding should be often exposed and slapped, the dust, dandruff, mites, etc., which may induce asthma, and bedding and bedding should be periodically washed with water to kill the dust mites. At the same time, the baby should not be too tired after the exercise, pay attention to the weather change, avoid cold and cold, let the baby eat less cold, too sweet and greasy food, as well as preservative and pigment food. Children who are prone to asthma can avoid pets at home.
four, allergic rhinitis
allergic rhinitis in autumn is high in autumn, because the autumn weather is dry, all kinds of allergy factors are easy to "swagger", stimulate the children's nasal mucosa, cause allergic rhinitis. Because the air pollution is more serious, children get seasonal allergic rhinitis more. If the children fight for more than a dozen dozen, sneezing, nasal congestion, runny nose is very powerful, and may be accompanied by headache and other symptoms, it is mostly already caught.
to prevent the occurrence of allergic rhinitis, we must first know what the child is allergic to, and then "stay away from it." In daily life, when the temperature difference is large, we should pay attention to adding clothes and keeping warm; the air in the children's room should be ventilated and the air is fresh; usually, there are less contact with pollen, pets,,,,,,,,,,
Sunshine Kindergarten health care room 2010, 9, 14.