People's society: the double track pension system will be consolidated and unified
source: the new Beijing News (Beijing)
according to Xinhua News Agency "basic pension insurance of enterprise staff and workers", the basic pension national overall plan. Hu Xiaoyi, deputy director of the Ministry of human resources and social security, said.
social security reform
"double track system" will eventually merge and unified
the "dual track system" of personnel and enterprise personnel in the old-age, medical and other social security, has long been criticized by the society. Take the pension as an example, "a few hundred yuan for enterprise retirees and several thousand yuan for retired personnel," although it is not exactly accurate, but it also reflects the fact that the gap does exist.
eighteen reports put forward that "we should adhere to the policy of full coverage, basic, multi-level and sustainable, with the emphasis on enhancing fairness, adaptability to liquidity and ensuring sustainability, and building a comprehensive social security system covering urban and rural residents".
Hu Xiaoyi, as an example, take the pension insurance system as an example. In February 2008, the standing meeting of the State Council discussed and passed the "pilot program for the reform of the pension insurance system for the staff of the institutions", which confirmed the pilot projects in the 5 provinces and cities of Shanxi, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Guangdong and Chongqing. Push forward.
the program of "social security" 12th Five-Year "plan" proposed "on the basis of the pilot, actively and steadily promote the reform of the pension system in institutions and institutions".
whether it is old-age or medical care, the social insurance system reform of many institutions, including institutions, is steadily advancing, and its personnel, as well as employees, have gradually participated in all kinds of social insurance. With the improvement of social security standards and the continuous advance of reform, the "dual track system" will eventually merge and unify.
"the next step, we will reform and improve the social insurance system of enterprises and institutions, on the basis of promoting the classification reform of institutions, and promote the social insurance system reform of institutions and institutions synchronously." Hu Xiaoyi said, "to achieve effective convergence of various social insurance systems between enterprises and institutions, and to achieve a smooth transition of the new and old system."
pension
Hu Xiaoyi / > introduction of pension normal adjustment mechanism. Since 2005, the state has greatly adjusted the basic pension level of enterprise retirees for 8 consecutive years, and the monthly per capita pension of enterprise retirees reached 1721 yuan after the adjustment in 2012, and compared with the 2005 adjustment, enterprise retirees The overall level of treatment of the staff has more than doubled.
although the treatment has been improved year after year, but the mechanism of pension adjustment has not yet been established, on the one hand, it is difficult to grasp the extent of improvement. On the other hand, it also makes people feel "unreliable" every year. Therefore, from the long-term development trend, it is imperative to establish a normal adjustment mechanism for the basic pension of the retirees. .
"next, we should set up a perfect mechanism for the normal adjustment of the basic pension according to the workers' wages and the increase in the income of the residents and the change of prices." Hu Xiaoyi said, "at the same time, formulate and improve the urban employees pension insurance system and urban and rural residents pension insurance system convergence method."
pension insurance
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" we will continue to promote the sustainable development of the pension insurance system. On the basis of summarizing the experience of 13 actual individual accounts, we will continue to promote the personal account. " Hu Xiaoyi said.
"next step, we should fully implement the provincial basic pension insurance at the provincial level, realize the overall plan of the basic pension and improve the management level of the new agricultural insurance fund." Hu Xiaoyi said, "in accordance with the requirements of the eighteen major reports of the party, expand the financing channels of the social security fund, establish the investment and operation system of the social insurance fund to ensure the security and value added of the fund."
urban and rural medical insurance
health insurance will co-ordinate urban and rural
at present, in most parts of the country, the medical insurance coverage of urban residents and the starting and payment lines of rural residents covering rural residents, the proportion of reimbursement, drug catalogues, and reimbursement capping lines are not the same.
"in the medical insurance, the main task of the next step is to integrate the basic medical insurance system of urban and rural residents, and to realize the equality of urban and rural residents in the basic medical insurance system and the sharing of management resources." Hu Xiaoyi said, "to this end, the establishment of the social security treatment mechanism and normal adjustment mechanism of all kinds of personnel will be set up, the level of social security will be determined rationally, and the sustainable, orderly and rational growth of social security treatment and economic and social development will be realized."
Hu Xiaoyi stressed that the proportion of basic medical insurance for workers, basic medical insurance for urban residents and NCMS in the policy range should be about 75%.