When will the achievements of science and technology be "fragrant outside the walls" -- a series of reports on Ji'nan's creation of regional science and technology innovation center two
Shun Net - Ji'nan Daily reporter wishes bud
the Chinese Academy of Sciences each year, more than 100 new technologies are converted to the ground in Shandong, including Bohai granaries Major scientific and technological cooperation plans, such as the Wei Gao plan, the West Wang iron and steel, the modern high efficiency ecological agriculture demonstration in the Yellow River Delta, have not been found in the Ji'nan near water platform.
one side is high-quality innovation resources and a large number of patent achievements, but on the other hand, it lacks the local transformation rate and innovation ability of scientific and technological achievements. Over the years, the issue of incense outside the walls of scientific and technological achievements has become one of the obstacles that restrict Ji'nan's reliance on scientific and technological innovation to promote economic and social development.
innovation is difficult to break two leather enterprises and colleges and universities in the day do not understand the night?
in the iron and steel industry is still pale situation, in Binzhou, the West King Special Steel high-end equipment steel is in short supply, and even exported to Germany. Last year, the metal research of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) was the leading and internationally first - class 10 new technology of independent research and development into the Western King special steel, which changed about 7% of the West King special steel, and the two sides jointly created the leader of the Chinese special steel industry.
Wang Dongsheng, vice director of the CAS Shandong comprehensive technical transformation center, said the project was originally introduced to a steel enterprise in Ji'nan, but at the end it is not clear. In the past 5 years, nearly 600 projects in the Chinese Academy of sciences have been transformed in Shandong and less than 5% in Ji'nan. Many scientific research achievements are difficult to promote in Ji'nan, and some good projects and expert teams have gone abroad. Shi Jianguo, director of the Institute of biological sciences of the Academy of Sciences, is also very impressed: in recent years, the conversion rate of our achievements in Ji'nan is at most 10%. The Institute is the only technology platform to realize industrial biosensor research and industrialization in China.
universities are also the core strength of the output of scientific research achievements. The scientific research cooperation staff in the universities of the University of the Francis said that colleges and universities are very eager to benefit the people of Ji'nan with scientific research results, but they often make great efforts and have little effect. After all, it is impossible for a scientific research institution to promote technology by home.
reporters found that enterprises and colleges and universities have different demands for innovation, as they do not understand the darkness in the daytime. The boss of a IT enterprise told reporters that the purpose of enterprise innovation is to get profits, and the purpose of colleges and universities is often to publish papers. He believes that most of the scientific and technological achievements of most institutions of higher learning focus on basic theory and are not familiar with application evaluation, so it is difficult to achieve real innovation. Zhou Yong, deputy director of the science and Technology Development Strategy Research Institute of the Provincial Academy of Sciences, Zhou Yong, said that the matching degree of the scientific and technological resources of Ji'nan colleges and universities is not well matched with the local enterprises' innovation needs, and in addition to the lack of strong engineering colleges in Ji'nan, the rich science and education resources have not been transformed into the status of development advantages to some extent. In addition, many enterprises lack continuity in the depth of technology cooperation, and also affect the success rate of transformation of scientific and technological achievements.
the army has not been able to chase troops and to create a regional science and technology center to be fast
industry experts say, compared with the north and Guangzhou, Xi'an, Nanjing and other science and Education Resources Center City, Ji'nan's science and education resources are both in quantity and in quality. Compared with the enthusiasm of other cities in the province, the introduction and support of science and technology resources in Ji'nan in the last two years is relatively quiet.
Zhou Yong did a survey on the innovation of Shandong's Midwest cities recently. In the past two years, Jining has introduced the Shenzhen advanced technology research institute of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Computing Institute of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Shandong Academy of Sciences and many other high-end R & D service platforms, which give support to the special funds of 50 million yuan each year. At present, Jining is becoming the new highland of information industry in China. IT, such as HP, ZTE and Oracle, have settled down one after another. As a typical coal resource-based city, the advanced manufacturing industry in the city has exceeded the coal and electricity industry, and the high and new technology industry has surpassed the industrial growth rate.
nowadays more and more three tier cities like Jining regard scientific researchers as guests. Not long ago, the opening ceremony of the Weifang Innovation Park of the Chinese Academy of Sciences was opened, and the Weifang center of the Beijing national technology transfer center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences was unveiled. This is the second technology transfer center set up by the Chinese Academy of Sciences in China, and has promoted 16 technology innovation projects, including the total investment of 5 billion yuan, to the international valley.
creating a virtuous ecosystem to make the innovation seed flourishing
Wang Zheng, director of the Economic Research Institute of the Ji'nan Academy of Social Sciences, believes that the construction of a science center can not do without a benign innovation ecological circle, which includes the hardware infrastructure required for enterprises and talents to carry out innovative activities, such as information networks, scientific research equipment, and management. Public places, etc., also include a system soft environment to facilitate the flow of talents, the transformation of achievements, and the development of enterprises. In order to build a regional science and technology center, Ji'nan should work together from two aspects of soft and hard environment, innovate the system of scientific and technological system, strengthen the local transformation of scientific and technological achievements, encourage the "self producing and selling" type of scientific and technological achievements in an all-round way, and make the innovative enterprise a new force for the development of the city.
in Zhou Yong's view, the key to creating a regional science center is two environments: the environment suitable for scientific and technological innovation and the small environment that is suitable for scientific and technological personnel to innovate and start a business. The major environment is to establish and improve a variety of innovative venture funds, the implementation of various incentives for innovation and entrepreneurship policy, to create a good innovation network and innovation service platform; small environment means to provide space for the living, life and Entrepreneurship of innovative and entrepreneurial talent. He believes that Ji'nan should further create a fine environment for innovation and speed up the transformation of higher education resources such as Ji'nan and Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai into its own development advantages.
Wang Dongsheng believes that the transformation of scientific research results into real productive forces requires three conditions: to break down the obstacles of the institutional mechanism and to establish a mechanism for sharing interests; to introduce capital forces, the government can guide private capital and promote the integration of science and technology with capital;