Re: China's fourth wave of singles hits the initiative to increase the number of single men and women
Wei Shan's father's domicile is in Jiangxi. Jiangxi fines less, but they can not pay in Jiangxi. Because there is one of the above provisions, as long as one party has the household registration of Beijing City, the other is non Beijing household registration, and the district and county family planning administrative department with the domicile place of the household registration of the Beijing city is levied on the social maintenance fee.
anxious, Wei Shan thought of another way: report the missing father. She soon discovered, however, that it was an almost impossible path: in Beijing, the premise of paying social support was to provide information on the father and the paternity test. If no person is found, it is necessary to issue a proof of disappearance to the public security organ at the place where the other party's domicile is located.
, however, the disappearance proves that it is impossible for the disappearing fathers to remain invisible to their unmarried mothers but keep in touch with their families. The unmarried mother and her father do not have a marriage certificate, that is, they have no interest and can not be brought to court. This means that if the man is unable to contact or is unwilling to come forward, unmarried mothers will not be eligible to pay social maintenance fees.
the father of the child, at the same time, was picking up the "fake marriage" of Wei Shan. When Wesa was pregnant, he did not know where to find a man from Ningxia, so that she could go to Ningxia to get the card. He was very satisfied with the arrangement. Wei Shan realized that the risk was so great that he refused until a moment before departure.
"in love, Yu Li, in human nature, I did nothing wrong." Weanshan is becoming more and more dissatisfied with his situation. Now, for the 240 thousand yuan social maintenance fee, she and her daughter's father are deadlocked. If the other party can't insist on it, she can only go to court after she pays the full amount. The best result is only one person and half - she is always entangled, which is far too big to accept.
debate on reproductive rights
2015 July, Xu Jinglei disclosed to the media her own frozen eggs in the United States, triggering heated debate. In August, the CCTV News reported that single women in our country could not use frozen eggs. Xu Jinglei forwarded micro-blog and said, "there is a creature called our single woman." After that, the writer Han Han also forwarded micro-blog to the opposition, "is it necessary to marry a man with a man?"
in September 2002, Jilin passed the Jilin province population and family planning regulations, of which thirtieth of them stipulated: "women who have reached the legal age of marriage and decide not to marry and have no children, but To adopt a legitimate medical assisted reproductive technology to produce a child. "
this is the first time in the local legislation of the whole country. It extends the main body of reproductive rights to single women, and attacks the traditional concept of reproductive rights based on marital relations. The regulations came out and the country was disputed. Supporters say this is a major progress in the birth rights theory; opponents say it will cause many problems, for example, who will be raised in case of a single mother's accidental death?
China Newsweek to the Jilin Province health and Family Planning Commission for an interview until the deadline. Reply。
in fact, 2 months after Jilin passed the regulations, Zhao Bingli, the deputy director of the National Planning Commission, made a public statement that although single women have the right to give birth, it is not appropriate to stipulate it in the form of laws and regulations. In June 2003, the Ministry of Health announced the newly revised code for human assisted reproductive technology, which explicitly stipulates "the prohibition of the implementation of human assisted reproductive technology for couples and single women who are not in accordance with the regulations and regulations of the state's population and family planning regulations and regulations", and has again blocked the gate of single birth.
under this regulation, it is not feasible for single women to freeze eggs. "Frozen egg" belongs to the category of assisted reproductive technology. It must be a "three syndrome", that is, marriage certificate, ID card, quasi birth certificate, and the couples with infertility can accept assisted reproductive technology. In some hospitals, single women are allowed to freeze eggs, but three certificates must be provided when using frozen eggs.
"in the sense of human equality, it seems that any person, whether married or single, should enjoy the right to be born and nurtured." Professor Wang Guixin, director of the Population Research Institute of Fudan University, and Professor Zhao Bo, said in an interview with China News Weekly.
he said, in some developed countries such as Europe, America, Japan and South Korea, the number of unmarried and infertile people is increasing, especially in the highly educated population that is not married and the infertile people have a relatively higher proportion. This phenomenon has exacerbated the aging of minority children in these countries and even led to a decline in their population. Therefore, in these countries, the "single birth right" is the basic right to be exercised. Some countries even advocate whether they are married or single, as long as there is reproductive behavior.
in Britain, unmarried mothers can easily apply for government subsidies in the Department of public service. In addition to goods, food and medical assistance, the British government has also issued a direct grant to unmarried mothers to meet the full needs of mothers and children. In the United States, the help of unmarried mothers includes housing subsidies and housing vouchers to help unmarried mothers who are about to lose their homes.
however, these are not applicable to China's national conditions. Professor Wang Guixin, at the same time, said: "I personally think that the issue of single birth right or birth right and marriage separation can be discussed in theory, but it should not be advocated in large area in practice."
in his view, the traditional sense of fertility should generally be based on marriage. Traditionally, if an unmarried woman has a child to have a child, everyone will feel strange and even think that the unmarried woman has some quality problems, such as the unchecked relationship between men and women. In this sense, the term "single births" is not appropriate.
in fact, the current society in China is not only lacking in the support system for unmarried mothers, and even depriving them of some of their rights. For example, the cost of inspection, surgery, hospitalization, delivery, and medicine should not be reimbursed. Can be forced to resign.
2011 in August, a reader said to a magazine that she was found pregnant during a physical examination in the company, and that she had not yet married, she confess to the company many times, that she was willing to do well and did not affect the work, but the company was relieved of her from the policy of family planning. Labor relations.