1 classes of lotus pond primary school, 1 A teacher of name and 5 students. Sun Jiping, the headmaster and teacher, is giving Chinese lessons to all the students. With the implementation of the teaching system, there were 3 more teachers in the school. in the southern mountain area of Licheng, there are many micro primary schools, only 11 in the West Camp Town, the smallest is only 1 classes, 1 teachers and 5 students. Because there are several kilometers between the school and the school, teachers and curriculum are difficult problems. The 5 day, the reporter visited to understand that in recent years, the western town of the implementation of teacher education system, break the teacher fixed in a school teaching mode, a teacher to many schools, three classes of courses are also open, the area of micro elementary school development, break through the dilemma.
micro primary school, there are 11
empty school buildings in the West town of Licheng District. Only 5 students are in class. This is the total number of students in the whole school. The school's teachers are only 1, and they are also the president of Guang gang. This is the morning of 5, a reporter in the town of Licheng District, West Camp Town lotus pond primary school to see the scene.
lotus pond village is located at the foot of Dashan, under the jurisdiction of 5 natural villages. Before school, there were grades one to five, and then it was reduced to grade one to grade three. Sun Jiping, principal of the school, told reporters that only 5 students in the school are first-year students from 3 villages in the village of lotus pond.
these children will go to the South Camp primary school 3 kilometers away when they are in grade two. When Sun Jiping was 19 years old, he taught at the lotus pond primary school. So far 38 years ago, he was responsible for teaching three subjects in Chinese, mathematics and ideology and morality. The first grade can no longer be withdrawn. Children are too young to go to school.
lotus pond primary school is a typical representative of the mini primary school, and similar schools are still in the West town of Licheng District. Chen Rujun, director of the Education Office of the town, told reporters that the West Ying Town is located in the southern mountain area of Ji'nan. There are 99 natural villages in more than ten big gully. School size is small, class size is small, class size is small, and students have a large radius of commuting. Chen Rujun said that there are 11 Mini primary schools in the town, scattered in scattered places, and there are less than 10 average classes in 8 schools.
in Qin Kou Yu primary school, the reporter saw that there were 5 classes in grade one to five, only 51 students and 9 teachers. There were only 5 students in grade four. In addition, Luo Jia primary school, 3 classes, 29 students, 4 teachers. There are 2 classes, 32 students and 3 teachers in Xiling Kok primary school.
1 people teach a lot of courses, music lesson is listening to tape
Chen Rujun said, there are a large number of micro primary schools in our country, these micro schools are located in remote locations, mostly in mountain areas, poor areas, students are usually the children of local villagers.
ten years ago, Chen Rujun conducted a comprehensive survey of the whole town primary school, and the result was chilling. Lack of teachers, curriculum is not complete, no school appearance. He said that there are many problems in the Rural Micro primary school: backward school concept, low teaching efficiency, low level of teachers, loose management of the school, poor quality of teaching and poor parents' satisfaction.
in terms of teachers, according to the standards of 19 students with one teacher, these mini primary schools are not matched by one teacher. In curriculum design, it is basically two courses in Chinese and mathematics. Music, sports, art and other subjects are basically impossible to talk about. Even if the class is taught, it is also part-time by Chinese or mathematics teacher. Sun Jiping, the only teacher in the lotus pond primary school, told reporters that he used to teach all subjects by himself. Li Xushan, director of primary education at Qin Kou Yu primary school, said that because there were no professional teachers, the former school mainly taught two traditional subjects, namely language and mathematics.
Music lesson is to listen to tapes, art lesson is to draw some simple pictures, physical education is activity. The effect is imaginable. Chen Rujun, director of the Education Office of Xi Ying Town, told the reporter that the former town sports meeting in the western town was zero, and the arts and technology competitions were also zero awards. The education in Xi Ying Town is very backward, and the comprehensive ranking is the last in the whole district.
education system, let the children get a comprehensive education
Chen Rujun said, the course opening is not full of the problems of the primary school, especially some specialized courses, such as music, art, sports, information technology and other courses because of the lack of professional teachers can not open. Under the restriction of teacher training, the dilemma of teaching for micro primary school teachers can not be solved by single schools alone. "
with the support of Licheng District Education Bureau, since 2005, Xi Ying Town has explored the strategy of "micro teaching" and "teaching and learning system" to teach professionalization. "To break the mode of teaching by the original teachers in a certain school, teachers are no longer restricted by the compilation, and they serve as the teaching tasks of many schools, which are subordinate to all schools of 'teaching'."
5 morning, the reporter met Sun Jiping in the lotus pond primary school, "partner of the polished rod principal", Wang Naiyun, a teacher of fine arts course from Nan Ying primary school. Now he is also a full-time art teacher at the lotus pond primary school. He goes to the elementary school of lotus pond 9 miles away every morning on his motorcycle on Monday morning. In addition, there are two teachers in the music school and physical education class.
Chen Rujun told reporters that in the course of the implementation of the "teaching system", they divided the 11 schools into 4 sections according to the geographical location and distance of the rural schools, and unified the management and rationally allocated the teachers. Small primary schools embrace each other to break the closed situation of self governance.
in the music classroom of the Qin Kou Valley Primary School, the reporter saw that Chen Xiaoxu, a full-time music teacher from the Central Primary School of Xiying Town, was giving classes to 14 students in the two grade of the school. In addition to grade two, she teaches classes for grade five students every Tuesday. The rest of the grade is headed by another music teacher.
Chen Xiaoxu told reporters that now she is taking music lessons from 4 schools in the West camp area. "From Monday to Friday, we basically go to these schools to teach. We have specialized teaching materials to teach children's professional knowledge such as scale and intonation."
Chen Rujun said that the course of teaching has been gradually expanded from the original sports, music and art to information technology, English, comprehensive practice, school-based courses and other subjects, which have cracked the most serious problem of teachers in rural schools and injected fresh blood into the school. "
" although the sparrow is small five dirty, the relatively scarce professional teachers of sound, body, and the United States and other professional teachers to flow, guarantee the whole area of education and teaching to meet the standards of the state, the three level courses have been basically open. Chen Rujun said that sports, art, science and technology and other regional competition, they have also realized the zero medal break, many times in the province, city, District Competition Award.