temperature to the temperature, all parts of the country have sauna days of different degrees. In such weather, not only is the baby, even adults are very easy to heat stroke, suffering from gastrointestinal cold. So, how do mothers fight against summer heat for their babies? Xiaobian will list the most vulnerable summer diseases in "sauna day" for mothers, so that mothers can effectively help their children to prevent summer diseases.
[b] 1, upper respiratory tract infection parents most worried [/b]
[b] common index: [/b]
[b] expert analysis: [/b] in summer temperature is high, high humidity, it is easy to promote the growth of bacteria, propagation fast Speed. In addition, most families now like to use air conditioning, so that the room is in a closed environment for a long time. Because the air is not circulated, it is easy to keep all kinds of respiratory viruses in the house. Children's resistance is poor, which brings favorable conditions for virus and bacteria invasion, and is prone to suffer from upper respiratory tract infection.
[b] prevention points: [/b] parents should minimize the number of children going to public places with lots of people and bad air. If the family already has a cold adult, try to avoid contact with the baby, so as not to spread the cold virus to children. In addition, when using air conditioning, we should notice that the temperature should not be adjusted too low. It is best to ensure that children have one to two hours of outdoor exercise in a day.
[b] two, gastrointestinal discomfort 6~9 month incidence of the year 70% [/b]
[b] common index: [/b]
[b] expert analysis: [/b] in the summer, the digestive system in the summer, with the increase of temperature, the digestive enzyme secretion decreased, the gastrointestinal motility decreased, which easily triggered the digestive system Disease - diarrhoea. There are more opportunities for diarrhea in children in summer, such as dysentery, especially in 6~9 months, which accounts for about 70% of the annual incidence of dysentery.
[b] prevention points: [/b] in summer food should be light, for infants and infants, encourage breastfeeding, especially the first summer after birth, the most important, should avoid the summer weaning. When feeding artificially, we should pay attention to diet hygiene and water source cleaning.
[b] three, B encephalitis 90% patients occurred in 7, 8, 9 three months [/b]
[b] common index: [/b]
[b] expert analysis: [/b] encephalitis mainly through the mosquito transmission. 90% of the patients occurred in 7, 8, 9 and three months, especially in children aged 2~7. When children are ill, they tend to be more acute. Their body temperature is up to 39 ~40 centigrade within 1~2 days, with headache, nausea and ejection vomiting, accompanied by somnolence and mental burnout, followed by confusion of consciousness, convulsions, and even respiratory failure.
[b] prevention key points: [/b] since the implementation of the planned immunization, preschool children generally accepted the vaccination of the encephalitis virus vaccine, children suffering from encephalitis B significantly decreased, but the protection rate after vaccination is only 76%~90%, so still can not be taken lightly. Therefore, in the popular season, we must raise awareness of disease prevention and prevent mosquito bites.
[b] four, skin infection [/b]
[b] common index: [/b]
[b] expert analysis: [/b] because of high temperature, humidity, body sweating, sweat is not smooth, easily lead to sweat storage, causing local skin redness, inflammation, heat prickly heat. Prickly heat has itching and slight burning sensation, easy to form cysts and folliculitis. After scratching, it is easy to become pustule sore.
[b] prevention points: [/b] children have prickly heat to avoid scratching, do not wash with hot water or alkaline soap, and can not stimulate with cold water, warm water bath.
[b] in summer to strengthen the 4 major principles of immunity [/b]
[b] [activity and regular physical exercise] [/b]
activity and physical exercise is not the same thing, physical exercise is sports, more intensity than activity, and the content is also high.
the content and intensity of each child's activities are different. There are a lot of activities to choose. Parents can choose the activities that the baby is willing to accept according to the baby's physical condition.
baby has 20~30 minutes of sports every day, which is recommended for half an hour after dinner to help sleep and promote the growth of the baby.
[b] [good habits] [/b]
the first day living system includes rest, sleep, diet, learning, activities and sports. A scientific and reasonable system of daily life will achieve both goals of improving immunity and promoting growth and development.
[b] [in summer massaging a child's palm] [/b]
the small cross of the children's hole, this point through the heart, if every day before bedtime, with this small cross to a child massage, there will be a tranquilizing effect, for the timid children are very effective. Often massage this small cross pattern, can also improve children's immunity, reduce the opportunity for bronchopneumonia, and in the lung and bronchus, lung and moist rales, according to rubbing this small cross pattern, can also play the role of adjuvant treatment. In summer, it is suitable for children to massage this cross line every day, because for children with high fire, it is possible to play the role of heat and heat caused by heat and heat.
in summer, it is suitable for children to massage this pattern every day, because for children with high fire, this kind of massage can just play the role of heat and heat. Massage has the effect of anti-inflammatory and antipyretic.
[b] [reasonable diet] [/b]
baby's eating behavior depends largely on the conscious nurturance of my parents. The baby's healthy eating behavior mainly includes dietary diversity, a reasonable diet and a regular diet.
diversified diet: after 1 years of age, babies gradually get the same nutrients as proteins, sugar, fat, electrolytes, vitamins and trace elements, like adults. The nutrients in different foods are different, and no food can include all the nutrients that the baby needs, so parents have to provide a diversified diet for the baby.
reasonable matching diet: meat and vegetable collocation, color matching, rationalization of varieties. This requires parents to pay attention to the art, increase their interest in food, enjoy eating, and develop healthy eating behaviors when preparing the recipe for the baby.
stress eating mood: happy mood can stimulate appetite, is conducive to the absorption of nutrients, the interferon significantly increased, the immune function enhanced; on the contrary, the baby is nervous, depressed mood, digestion fluid secretion reduced, influence nutrition absorption.
emphasis on breakfast: breakfast can supplement the energy consumption of the baby at night and provide the morning's energy and nutrients, especially the energy needed by the brain. Eating breakfast will damage your brain and reduce your cognitive and creative abilities.