Qilu Evening Newspaper. Qilu one reporter Wang Xiaomeng Chen Xiaoli Liu Tengteng
"all two children" since the opening of the first April, Ji'nan city was born in the first April more than 20000, two children than a child more than four thousand, from the province, the number of two children more than one child, Shandong province is known as the country "the most dared to live" in the province. Many tertiary hospitals have already been challenged by obstetric beds. Many pregnant women prefer to rent beds with their own bedding and live in the corridors of large hospitals.
is expected to have more than 50 thousand people
in Ji'nan this year, "lie in the bed and listen to the fetal heart first." "Pregnant women can't eat too salty." The 24 morning, in the consulting room, Liu Yuan, vice director of the Department of Obstetrics, Qilu Hospital, from half past seven in the morning to half past eleven, she was surrounded by pregnant women, did not care for a drink of water. "Call your husband in. I'll explain to you that pregnant women with diabetes may have risks."
is also busy, as well as Cao Yumei, director of obstetrical outpatient department of Ji'nan maternal and child health care hospital. She let a pregnant woman lie down and wait for examination, while taking another pregnant woman's examination list, "hemoglobin is only 94, the red blood cell index is also low, some anemia, have to add iron element, go back to eat more lean meat." Cao Yumei is going to see more than 60 numbers a morning.
"obviously there are more pregnant women this year, especially in the elderly." Liu Yi of Qilu Hospital needs to answer all kinds of questions at any time. In her busy life, she caught sight of Tao Guowei, the chief physician of ultrasound department, rushing to the toilet. They are busy working for the 120 thousand newborn babies coming to Ji'nan this year. "
" since the full two - child release, the number of parturient women in Ji'nan in the first April of this year was 33 thousand (about 22 thousand of Ji'nan's household registration), close to half of the volume of childbirth in last year. " Ma Suxiang, director of the maternal and child health service of Ji'nan Municipal Health Planning Commission, predicts that the population of Ji'nan's household registration will be over 100 thousand this year, and the total population of the city (including the floating population) will reach 120 thousand. Last year, the actual number of births in Ji'nan was only 70 thousand. (the number of births born in Ji'nan is 56 thousand)
together with two children, the number of two children born is more than one child. According to the statistics of the family planning guidance office in Ji'nan, two of the 22 thousand newborns in Ji'nan have 13 thousand births, four thousand more than one child.
according to Fan Qipeng, deputy director of the basic guidance department of the Shandong Provincial Health Planning Commission, from the first half of last year, the number of two children in Shandong has exceeded one child, of which two children account for more than fifty percent of the total number of births. This phenomenon continues to date.
multiple factors superposition to push high second child
in fact, from the opening of the two children alone, the strong fertility wishes of Shandong province are all the other provinces, and have always been known as the "most dare to live" in the province. According to the statistics of the Shandong Provincial Health Planning Commission, since the implementation of the separate two child policy in May 30, 2014, as of the end of October, Shandong has accepted 223 thousand separate two child reproductive applications, accounting for 1/4 of the country.
and by 2015, the statistics of the State Health Planning Commission showed that Shandong's monthly average of more than 20000 children's two child applications were far ahead of other provinces.
Liu Na, an assistant research fellow at the Population Research Institute of the Shandong Academy of Social Sciences, is related to the implementation of the two child policy and the long-term accumulation of fertility will in Shandong, but this situation will not last long.
at the same time, some elderly pregnant women will be limited to the fertility limit and have to "rob". "Having two children is like catching up with a large group, from more than 20 to more than 40 years old." Ji'nan City Planning Commission, family planning grassroots guidance office responsible person so described.
affected by the annual phase of sheep, the number of newborns born in Ji'nan in 2015 was 20% lower than that in previous years. "However, the choice of Chinese Zodiac has a great impact on a child, and its impact on the two children is relatively small." Fan Qipeng said that the two child birth interval was also lifted, which directly promoted the number of births of two children.
"there is also the psychological impact of following suit." Liu Na said.
the large hospital a day to receive dozens of small hospitals less than one day
with the birth of a large number of monkey babies, many three a hospital yelling "can not eat". The Ji'nan citizen Li Li (pseudonym) was hospitalized 38 weeks after being pregnant, but the ward was not bed, and the corridor bed was also full. "I rent a folding bed from the outside, pillows, pillows and so on. I have to take my own place in the hallway and find a place in the hallway for two days." The 32 year old Li Li, who is 5 years old, has decided to give birth to a child.
Wang Junzhi and colleagues of the obstetric ward of Qianfo Hill hospital in Shandong province witnessed the birth of more than 500 newborns per month, an increase of 50% over last year. This resulted in a total of over 100 beds in the Department of Obstetrics, and corridors also had to add beds. The Ji'nan maternal and child health care hospital, which occupies the leading position of newborn birth in Ji'nan, is only 5868 in 1-4 months of this year, accounting for 1/6 of the births in the city.
and a two grade a hospital in Ji'nan can not deliver a child one day. According to statistics from the Ji'nan Municipal Health Planning Commission, the delivery volume of the hospital last year was about 200, which is totally out of proportion to the full delivery conditions. According to the volume of obstetric outpatient visits in Ji'nan in April, about 500000 of the three level midwifery accounted for 62.2%, while the first class midwifery was only 2.3%.
all crowded hospitals need not
"you don't recommend natural childbirth, or prepare for cesarean section." In the morning of 26, in the outpatient clinic of Ji'nan maternal and child health care hospital, a pregnant woman with two children to do the inspection, said Cao Yumei, the director of Obstetrics, "you were the last cesarean section, the uterus has scars, this embryo is just on this scar, the uterus contraction is easy to break the scar when natural childbirth, the risk is very high."
Wang Junzhi, the head nurse of the obstetric ward of Qianfo Hill hospital in Shandong Province, about 50% of the obstetric patients are childbearing two children, of which more than 35 years of pregnant women, and the influence of the cesarean section of the first pregnancy, resulting in an increase of about 30% in high risk women now, including all kinds of pregnancy complications, such as pregnancy induced hypertension In pregnancy, gestational diabetes, hypothyroidism, perilous placenta previa, scar pregnancy and placenta implantation, this further improves the rate of caesarean section, making the operation room in a very compact period.
according to the statistics of the Ji'nan Municipal Health Planning Commission, the total number of pregnant women in the city was 43100 in the 1-4 month of this year, of which 8353 were pregnant women with high-risk pregnancy management, accounting for 1/5 of the total number of pregnant women.
in order to increase the risk factors of pregnancy complications, complications and other risk factors of pregnant women, Ji'nan also specially promulgated the implementation plan for the management of high risk pregnant and parturient women in Ji'nan. 5 provincial midwives, such as hospitals, are all designated medical institutions for high-risk pregnant women, and the network of referral and emergency treatment is further improved.
"as long as there is no abnormality in the examination, whether it is natural or caesarean section, a small number of hospitals can also meet the needs of the local pregnant and parturition." General accident situations can be handled. It is not necessary to gather large hospitals. Ji'nan will also introduce more measures to guide rational production of pregnant women.
two children in Qingdao each accounted for half
birth data from the Qingdao Municipal Health Planning Commission. In the month of this year, 27448 people were born in Qingdao, an increase of 6407 compared with the same period last year, with an increase of 30.45%. There were 14184 boys and 13264 girls. In 1-4 months this year, there were 13697 children born in two or more places, including two children and above, an increase of 7523 over the same period, an increase of 121.65%.
from the monitoring data of pregnant women of childbearing age, 57001 women of childbearing age in Qingdao in the first quarter were included in the range of women of childbearing age in line with childbearing policies that were pregnant (by the end of December this year), an increase of 33.33% over the same period of last year by 12950. From the age of pregnant women of childbearing age, there are 44137 pregnant women aged below 35 years old, 35 years old and over 12864. The number of pregnant women who conceived in the first trimester of pregnancy (12 weeks before pregnancy) was 22683, an increase of 6427 over the same period in 2015, an increase of 39.54% over the same period. Reporters learned from the Qingdao Municipal Planning Commission that the number of people born this year is obvious, and the effect of the "two child policy" at the end of the year will be more prominent. According to the number of births and monitoring data, the number of births in 2016 will increase significantly compared with the same period last year. According to the analysis, the number of births was caused by the overlay of the "two - child" policy, the large number of women of childbearing age and the delay of childbearing. Taking into account the data of Qingdao born population in recent years, it is estimated that the number of registered permanent residents in Qingdao will reach 100 thousand -12 million this year, an increase of more than 50% over last year.