Wei Planning Commission denied that the two child policy "too late" scholars: the abolition of fertility restrictions should be abolished.
China National Health Planning Commission official at yesterday's national new press conference said, more than 80% of the public hope. Hope to have two children, but deny that the two child policy is too late. Wang Peian, deputy director of the State Health Planning Commission, stressed that China's labor force is still abundant. "There are still 827 million labor forces in 2050", and the basic state policy of family planning should "persist for a long time for 20 years and 30 years".
respondents have called for the abolition of fertility restriction. He Yafu, a demographer, believes that the government will lift fertility restrictions within three years. Liang Zhongtang, a population expert who has always been defending the right to give birth to a citizen, said: "family planning should end like the end of the cultural revolution. Don't be like a toothpaste. "
China's "double independence" policy (the husband and wife can have two children for the only child) opened all over in 2011, but the working age population was second years - the dragon year of the traditional birth peak - the first net reduction. The policy of
two children (one of the couple has only two children for the only child) landed in the country in 2013, with only 470 thousand new births in second years, far below the previous forecast of 10 million, and the baby boomer has not yet arrived. In Shanghai, there are 90% women in child-bearing age, but only 5% of them have two children. So the Shanghai Health Planning Commission had to appeal to more families within the policy to apply for family planning to stabilize family structure and social development.
in Nanjing, the willingness to give birth is also lower than expected, and the Nanjing Wei Planning Commission is forced to relax the birth policy, allowing one child to remarry.
fertility rate did not change fundamentally because of the relaxation of family planning policy. At the end of 2015, China had completely liberalized the policy of two children and abolished the "quasi birth certificate" which had been criticized for many years. The system of birth registration service was carried out, and the family with no more than two children was not approved and interfered.
even so, economic pressure, the time and energy of child raising, and so on, all women of childbearing age hope to stop living. Zhou Yan, a Nanjing physician at the age of
34, told the newspaper firmly: "nothing will happen." She said, on the first day of the two - child policy, she persuaded her husband to dispel the idea of two children: "the career has just started, his income is a great contribution to the family, and there are children, not only a decline in living standards, but also a great impact on his own work."
she also stressed that as a doctor, it is better to understand the pain of older women, which is not the reason for regeneration.
yesterday, Yang Wenzhuang, director of the Department of family planning guidance department of the National Health Planning Commission, pointed out at a press conference that there were about 90 million women of childbearing age in the policy, of which half were over 40 years old. The risk of complications, complications and birth defects in pregnant and puerperal women is increasing. The task of maternal and child health and eugenics is more arduous.
He Yafu, a Chinese demographer, said that, regardless of the two children alone or the release of two children, the willingness of the people to give birth showed that even if they were all free of birth, they would not increase the fertility rate.
he said: "in Shanghai, for example, all the children are free to give birth, and only for the ten percent people who do not meet the policy, it is clear that the fertility rate will not increase."
policy should be at least twenty or thirty years
but the Chinese government does not intend to release the right to give birth as soon as the public wishes are far less than the official expectations.
Wang Peian stressed at yesterday's press conference that the basic national policy of family planning still needs to persist for at least 20 years and 30 years. Because "in the more than 80 poverty-stricken counties of the whole country, quite a few areas, the poorer they are, the poorer they are." "Moreover, the carrying capacity of resources and environment to the population is very weak in poor areas, which is also unfavorable to the happy life of ordinary people."
concerns the official "poorer and poorer, the poorer and poorer". Liang Zhongtang, a population expert, pointed out that the poor people are willing to have more children, which is determined by the living conditions. "Because of poverty, they hope to support the happiness of the family through more children, and the government fines them to make them poorer." "."
he pointed out that family planning has violated the free birth right of modern citizens, and the release of two children still can not solve the contradiction between family planning and the masses. Only by abolishing the family planning system can we solve the problem thoroughly.