College students return home as fruit farmers "laymen", such as Maori "1 million" this year.
Shun Network - Ji'nan times author:,
grasp the fruit trees to spray antifreeze, the ground poured through the cold. At noon on the 17 day, Zhang Qingrong, on the street of Xiang Gong Zhuang District in Zhangqiu, put on his down jacket again, commanding the agricultural workers to step up their work to cope with the sudden cooling.
although it is a little cold, but as a knowledge-based new peasant with a university education background, Zhang Qing Rong is very enthusiastic because of the strategy of Rural Revitalization.
I want to go back to the countryside
this weather is very unusual. The first two days are still 26 degrees Celsius. These two days fall to 10 degrees Celsius, even at night only 0 degrees Celsius. Zhang Qingrong complains while working. The weather in the first two days is high and the fruit trees are blooming. Now they are afraid of being frozen.
who let you work well in the city instead of going home for farming? A joke of his wife recalled Zhang Qingrong's memories of returning to his hometown in 2013. At the same time, both of them work in Binhua group, with an income of fifteen sixty thousand yuan a year, which is a little Kang's family. This is the first job after their university graduation, and it is stable and without pressure of life.
my hometown, my father didn't grow very well, the yield was low, the quality was bad, and I couldn't sell it, so I sprouted the idea of coming back. Zhang Qingrong said.
in his wife's eyes, his heart was strange and abnormal, and almost divorced him. At that time, Zhang Qingrong thought back to the land and wanted to learn from his high school classmate, Dou Guanglei. Dou Guanglei returned to Zhangqiu village in 2012 and made raspberries in a village.
I'm an uneasy person. Dou Guanglei said he had worked in Laigang after he graduated from university and changed 7 jobs in 5 years. In the end, when a branch secretary of a branch factory was formed, he wanted to start a business because he could not endure the regular work. In the news, a Beijing official resigned from the sea to grow raspberries. He had great market prospects and he wanted to follow suit.
after repeated consideration, Dou Guanglei resigned and returned to his hometown. Words and words followed: the old sinus home baby, is not in the outside offense, how to come back? Unfortunately, it is not easy to go to a university, come back to the land, go to school silly you look at it, then the daughter-in-law can not find.Amp; hellip.amp; hellip
now the environment is much better, the country put forward the strategy of rural revitalization, First of all, the revitalization of talents. If rural college students return to farming, they may not have much gossip. Dou Guanglei said that the countryside is different from the city, and the human voice is fearful. Returning home to the villagers feels like running back to the countryside, which is very stressful.
you grew up in the countryside, but did you grow up from an early age? Will it grow? Is it an Agronomy Major? This is part of the wife's opposition to Zhang Qingrong's return to the land. There are also some reasons for the so-called mainstream trend: after 70 do not want to land, 80 will not land, after 90 do not talk about farming. I didn't go to school to go out, and I had to drift around the city to eat.
to this, Zhang Qingrong is impassioned: the country can not have no agriculture, the university students have no traditional thought imprisonment, accept new things fast, can effectively connect the planting and market, this is the real value of my return.
the first thing he had to go home was to cut down his father for decades and put on new varieties introduced from Japan and South Korea, such as crystal pears, golden pears, cherry trees, apricots and so on.
Dou Guanglei and Zhang Qingrong have a similar view: for thousands of years of farming and cultivation, there is a need for new people with knowledge, culture and international vision to replace. Agriculture can be transformed and upgraded, and the countryside can be rejuvenated. Take the raspberry he planted as an example. In the past, there was little domestic cultivation, and more than 90% of the market was imported to meet demand.
Dou Guanglei made a bold attempt to introduce more than 20 varieties of varieties from home and abroad to test seeds in Zhangqiu. Now 4 varieties have been successful, the yield per mu is two thousand or three thousand jin, and the fresh fruit is even up to 50-80 yuan per Jin. Dou Guanglei believes that the third generation of fruit, such as raspberry, will catch up with the trend of consumption upgrading.
Zhang Qingrong, an outsider in his wife's eyes, has also explored his own farming land. With limited land, I refined management and made brands and characteristics. For example, pears, most growers pay much attention to output and sell at low prices in the wholesale market. I want to be bigger than any other pear.
for the pear to grow up, Zhang Qingrong broke through the traditional thinking, a large number of cut off a lot of farmers do not have to cut off the old tree branch flowers only 1/10, other extracts, to ensure adequate supply is also limited, the upper end of the pear tree cloth.Amp; hellip.amp; hellip
ordinary pear production on the catty, 5 yuan / Jin even good even good even if good The price of his pear is sold by a quantity, and the weight is more than 2.5 Jin, 50 yuan /.
looking at the five or six digit number on the bank card of the big pear, the wife's heart is steadfast.
the earth calls for
the countryside is vast and vast. It can give full play to talent and display its talents. Zhang Qingrong feels deeply about this. Today, he operates more than 300 acres of orchards, with an annual output value of 3 million 500 thousand yuan and a gross profit of $5. 6 million.
look at the traditional farming method of Tian Tian, which made him suffer losses. In April 2015, severe spring cold hit the north, at night even to -2 C, fruit trees blooming flowers were frozen half, resulting in a reduction of half of the production, at the same time a large number of malformed fruit, can not be sold out. This winter, he started building a shed, adding micro irrigation facilities, and strengthening the ability of cold resistance.
the weather is also abnormal these days. The first two days to 26 degrees, there is something abnormal. Zhang Qingrong feared that after such extreme warming, there would be extreme cold. If there was a low temperature before and after the Qingming Festival, it would be easy to reproduce losses. Zhang Qingrong expects the implementation of the Rural Revitalization Strategy, and rules can be issued everywhere to solve practical problems and solve the high risk of agricultural planting.
big investment in agriculture and a long return cycle, Dou Guanglei has a deep understanding of the traditional agricultural problem: when he tries to plant raspberries, 1 varieties of 1 mu, 20 varieties of 20 mu, 1 mu of land input 10 thousand, 20 mu is 200 thousand, 1 cycles of 1 years, the loss is all the loss of his own. What I do is the work done by the Academy of Agricultural Sciences. He said.
rural revitalization, talent is the key. We must let the countryside return to talents to become the leader of the rural economic development and the leader of the new rural construction. After 6 years of observation in rural areas, Dou Guanglei found that those who want to return are those who go out in the countryside. They know and know how to start a business in rural areas relatively easily.
Zhang Qingrong said that the real return to entrepreneurship in rural areas is too high, mainly undergraduate and specialist. However, for rural areas, they are still talents, and they should also give corresponding subsidies to encourage them to return. At present, some policies require highly qualified personnel, and graduate education and doctoral degrees are often required to give subsidies.
capital problems can not be ignored. There is a limited amount of money invested in returning home to start a business. Dou Guanglei said that loans are unavoidable and that the discount rates of relevant departments can be higher. After all, agriculture needs great input to produce large output.
obviously, the revitalization of the countryside has aroused countless expectations and requires more effective action by all sides.
this is the call of the earth.