Re: anti campus bullying countries: Norway zero tolerance, Britain wants parents to sign education contracts.
school is the core of preventing bullying on campus
the British government believes that school is the main place for campus bullying and the most direct and effective subject to prevent campus bullying. Therefore, many British decrees have put schools at the core of the prevention and control system, and stipulate that schools must formulate strong anti bullying policies to prevent and respond to all forms of bullying.
when bullying happens, school teachers have the right to discipline students in and out of school. Once a student acts as a law prohibition, the principal can legally stay in school or suspend his studies after class. He will not grant broad loans to stop such acts. At the same time, the school has the responsibility of education and counselling students, the school can set up a short-term support class, for the problem students to carry out special special education courses, to help them improve their learning, management, and corrective behavior. If the problem students do not improve after receiving special education courses, schools need to consider introducing external resources to implement behavioral counselling support programs. Before the implementation of the plan, the school should interview with the parents of the students to make them understand the recognition and responsibility they should have in the implementation of the plan.
parents need to sign a "rearing contract"
when the school finds that students have serious deviations, they should sign a "rearing contract" with their parents before implementing any curriculum plan to supervise parents to perform their educational monitoring responsibilities. The local education department and the school should ensure that parents know clearly that schools will never tolerate bullying in order to build up their parents' confidence in the school, let their parents educate their children at home, and bring their parents' strength into the anti bullying action.
if the student is permanently suspended from school due to bullying or more than two times in a year, the local education bureau or school may apply to the court to send a "rearing order" to the parents of the student, which requires parents to share the responsibility of improving the deviant behavior of the students. The "rearing order" requires parents to take part in the education and guidance courses, and in accordance with the specific educational requirements of the school to improve the behavior of the students. The funds of the courses are paid by the local education bureau. For parents who violate the "correctional order", schools can be transferred to the court of public order to award fines at a maximum of 1000 pounds per time.
"referral school" helps to correct students who have been suspended from school,
for students who have been suspended for deviation behavior, starting from sixth days of suspension, the student should accept the alternative education service provided by the local education bureau and continue to receive education. This kind of alternative education service is provided by non-profit organizations, enterprises and private schools. Among them, the most popular choice is "referral school". The "referral school" is the responsibility of full-time teachers, with teaching assistants and learning instructors. They provide all day or half day education services based on the individual differences and needs of the students. The "referral school" has made some adjustments to the content of the national curriculum, focusing on the basic subject ability and improving the students' behavior. After a period of time, the "referral school" will evaluate the students. The students in accordance with the standard can return to the ordinary school, otherwise they will continue to receive training until the standard is reached.
Network anonymous reporting platform
2016, the British government developed a new project at the core of the network anonymous reporting platform "tootoot" to deal with campus bullying. The Internet anonymous platform is an online platform that provides 24 hours of service for teenagers who are bullied, and a whistleblower can tell the story by uploading a photo of a bullying implementer. The result of the report will only be seen by the teachers in the whistleblower school, ensuring the security and privacy of the information. The platform also has mobile phone software, which can be used both on computers and mobile phones, so that teenagers and parents can report bullying to schools.
[Norway]
Norway was one of the first countries to launch a campaign against bullying on campus. In 1978, Weiss, a Norway scholar, first proposed the concept of "bullying", which was defined as "one or several people repeatedly encountered negative behavior from another person or a few people." In 1982, 3 suicide attacks on bullied children occurred in Norway. As an opportunity, Norway's anti campus bullying research began. In 2002, the Prime Minister of the government of Norway, the National Teachers' Association, the anti bullying alliance of all regions, the national parents' Association and the children's Ombudsman, jointly issued the declaration of anti bullying, declared war on bullying, formally formed a national anti bullying alliance, and launched a "zero tolerance program" for bullying, which is also a generally recognized success in the world. The anti campus bullying program. The "zero tolerance program" project team has prepared the programme guide, which includes effective measures to prevent and prevent bullying, to build parent-child relations, and to promote cooperation between parents, teachers, students and school decision makers.
bullying early-warning for students to create a safe environment
zero tolerance scheme is to create a school environment to identify attacks and prevent bullying, and to make adult intervention and filter security areas for students. Under the guidance of the program, the school staff use the "screening criteria" in the program to identify the students' violations and correct the students' deviations in time; the school has also set up relevant anti bullying courses to train the bully to cope with bullying and to cultivate the sense of responsibility of the spectators, in order to establish the rights of the teachers. Wei, on duty teachers will wear "zero bully" signs, wear bright yellow reflective vests, patrol in school corridors, libraries and other places.
"bullying intervention": the teacher and the "bully" separate
the "zero tolerance" intervention should be started immediately after the burst of bullying on campus into the early warning status. If the victim is bullied for the first time, the school will hold a meeting to discuss the intervention, such as a designated psychological teacher following the victim, conducting a guide to the victim and imparting specific steps to deal with the bullying. Subsequently, the school will strengthen the school's anti bullying attitude and achieve the purpose of punishing the bullies. Teachers should talk to each bullying person alone. After the end of the talks, they will have a common discussion, and give them warning according to the serious circumstances. Because the conversation is carried out in a short time, the bullies can not collude with each other, thus making the conversation interfere. If the time is ripe, the teacher will also arrange 1 to 2 adjustments, through the intervention of the third parties, both sides, on the basis of respect, jointly reach a constructive termination of the bullying agreement, thus terminating bullying at the source.