recruits (information) Map) according to the China Youth Daily reported on March 15th, at the moment, the 2016 national recruitment online registration application has begun, two months earlier than last year. In the past, the annual conscription season is the most difficult time for Liu Lianchang, the National People's Congress and the former Minister of the Ministry of human force, Chengguan District, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, because they are to be mobilized from house to house and start the "incentive mechanism" to "finish the task".
2015, the national conscription situation overall warm, but still not optimistic, "the phenomenon of recruitment difficult still exists, especially in the large background of military reform, the collection of high quality college students is more difficult."
over the past few years, in order to attract college students, the state has issued a number of preferential policies, such as professional selection, job employment, economic compensation and so on, and even adjusted the time of recruitment. From winter recruitment to summer and fall, the "direct train" from the school gate to the camp is opened, but the military service still faces many practical questions. Question.
"a child who joined the army a year before graduation, returned to school for a graduation examination after being a soldier for a year, and passed the examination directly. But many children miss the task. For example, Liu Lianchang said, "in other words, when these college students return to school after serving military service, they will lag behind their peers."
Huang Xiangliang, the director of the Faculty of defense mobilization Department of the Nanjing Army Command College, was interviewed by the Chinese Youth Daily. In an interview with the Chinese Youth Online reporter, in 2015, although the number of students in the country had increased significantly, it was still less than 40%, and the "gold content" of college students was lower. A freshman. In Liu Lianchang's area, the proportion of soldiers in a real college is less than 6%.
data shows that Yangpu District is the most concentrated area of universities in Shanghai, and there are 8 colleges and universities, of which the Fudan University and Tongji University are "985". In 2015, there were tens of thousands of students in Tongji and Fudan, but less than 50 people actually joined the army. "
" practice has proved that the attraction of youth to the army only by policy treatment can neither attract the high quality troops fundamentally, but also easily intensify the contradiction between the more pay of the same service and the more burdens of the troops. " Huang Xiangliang suggested that the state needs to improve and perfect the military service system and walk away from it in an all-round way.
"in the whole country or part of the place, we can explore the way to" go first to military service and then go to university ". That is, all the students who have been enrolled in the college entrance examination must be checked by the military service organs of the location of the college entrance examination before receiving the notice, and the qualified persons are registered as an expropriation object. After strict physical examination and political examination, they must be selected to join the army, and the priority of lifetime military honor and professional choice, post employment and social welfare will be enjoyed after the acquisition of military records. "At the same time, there are about 8 million college graduates in China every year, and nearly 2 million people can't get jobs in those years. In the whole country or part of the country, we can explore the way to "finish college and then serve in military service". Huang Xiangliang wrote in an article.
Yin Zhuo, a member of the CPPCC Committee and the director of the Expert Committee on the information technology of the Navy, analyses that "first military service and Post University" will lead to the lack of competitiveness of these young people in cultural courses compared with the same students, and "reading the University and military service" will lead to the age of these young people in the development of the army. In comparison with the lack of competitiveness of the same soldier at the same time, he doubts the realization of these two ways from the perspective of young people's own development.
however, "levy in" is only the first step, and "staying" is also very important. The data showed that in Yangpu District, Shanghai, for example, in 2011, 237 college students were recruits. Only 10 people were left in the army after the service period was expired, accounting for 4.2%. In 2012, 276 college students were recruits and only 8 were left in the army, accounting for 2.8%.
at the two meetings this year, Sheng Bin, the National People's Congress and the Minister of the national defense mobilization Department of the Central Military Commission, said in an interview with the media that a comprehensive policy system should be adopted to solve the problem of recruitment. "We should encourage the favorable environment and conditions for the growth and development of these high quality young people." For example, increasing the proportion of college students who are transferred to school during their service in the army will attract these ambitious young people to the army to develop. Besides
, it is also very important to improve the welfare of officers and men. It is understood that in recent years, the salaries of officers and men of the armed forces have been continuously raised, and the monthly salary of junior sergeants for 3 years is about 3500 yuan. Liu Lianchang believes that although the welfare of troops almost covers most of the daily expenses of officers and soldiers eating and seeing a doctor, they have high intensity of training, high risk of work and should be increased in treatment.
in his view, the poor export of soldiers after retirement is also one of the reasons for the difficulty of recruiting. "After being retired from higher vocational colleges, there are no skills and employment difficulties compared with the surrounding students. Finally, the problem still falls into finding a job." Liu Lianchang told reporters.
if the policy stipulates that it is a "hard means" to crack the difficulty of conscription, it is "soft means" to strengthen the national defense concept and "make the servicemen a profession of social worship". In an interview with the central and Guangzhou network, Sheng Bin stressed the importance of establishing a military honor guarantee system, which truly nurtured the honor of being a soldier, a soldier, a family, a family, a few years and a lifetime of honor. "Because in all kinds of occupations, soldiers are a profession that dedicate their youth or even blood, and should receive the respect of the whole society."
last year's two sessions, Liu Lianchang suggested that national defense education should be included in primary and secondary school textbooks, and even throughout the whole process of higher education.
"now children do not even know how long the border line, Haiphong line and surrounding security are in our country." In an interview with China Youth Daily and China Green online reporter, Liu Lianchang said that Japanese children have been educated in limited territory, scarce resources and survival crisis, so they have a very strong sense of anxiety. "Many of our children have no basic knowledge of national defense."