Less than 20% of children who have used safety seats
Shandong business daily
in Ji'nan, motor vehicles grow at 200 thousand cars a year, and many families have more than one car. According to the statistics published recently by the Ministry of public security, a number of surveys in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Ji'nan have shown that only 19.7% of the 0-13 year old children have used safe seats. At present, Shandong province stipulates that children's safety seats should be provided at the speed of 0 to 4 years old. But the reporter learned that, because of the use of children's safety seats did not write road traffic safety law, even some local regulations have provisions, but there are no relevant penalties, resulting in the child safety seat allocation rate is still not high. Reporter Zhang Jinju
take the children to take the car without the seat of the majority of
recently, the road traffic safety research center of the Ministry of Public Security announced a group of children related traffic data. According to the data, road traffic accidents have become the second leading causes of death of 0-17 year olds in China. Motor vehicle violation accounts for 87.09% of the total number of road traffic accidents involving children, resulting in a total number of accidents far higher than other illegal activities.
the most serious traffic accident involving children is private cars, which account for 65.25%. The survey results collected in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Ji'nan and Chongqing showed that the proportion of families using safety seats for children aged 0-13 was only 19.7%.
and reporters also conducted a group of surveys. Only four or five families were equipped with child safety seats in the 20 families of 0 to 5 year olds interviewed. According to the experimental test, when the vehicle hit 50 kilometers per hour, the child will instantly produce 30 times the impact of his own weight. Even if the child is only 8 kilograms, the adult can not control the impact force equal to 240 kilograms. The seat belt is designed for adults, and the seat belt itself may even hurt the child.
with children's safety seat, the lack of effective punishment is difficult to regulate
now, in many provinces and cities, children from 0 to 4 years old should be properly used for child safety seats. The "Shandong highway traffic safety regulations", which was implemented in August 1st last year, stipulates that children under four years of age should have children's safety seats when they are on high speed in the car.
formulation of this regulation, the Shandong Provincial Public Security Bureau Highway Traffic Police General Team in charge of reporters in the interview, said that the introduction of this provision is based on high speed accident experience. When the motor vehicle runs at a high speed, the brake or accident occurs in an emergency, the inertia force is very large, the adult is still difficult to protect itself, and the child has no extra protection device.
however, because the regulations do not prescribe punishment measures, the traffic police are mainly persuasion and enforcement efforts are relatively weak. Reporters learned that no penalty measures were imposed, mainly in the current road traffic safety law, there are no provisions on child safety seats. A civilian police said: "the current regulations on road safety in various provinces and cities are formulated according to the state's traffic safety law. If there is no relevant provisions or penalties in the state law, then the provinces and municipalities can not formulate penalties."
next year or will be written to the traffic safety law child safety seat this year, there will be "hard bar"
reporter learned that the current market seat for children's safety seats range from thousands to hundreds of yuan. Not only the standard is different, but also the imitation. However, this year's "chaos" is expected to be resolved. At the beginning of 2014, the State Quality Inspection Administration and the state Regulatory Commission issued a bulletin on the implementation of compulsory product certification by the General Administration of quality inspection and the state supervision and Control Commission on the restraint system for vehicle and children's occupants, and the compulsory product certification for children's safety seats. Since September 1st this year, the production, sale and import of child safety seat products must obtain mandatory product certification and add CCC signs, otherwise it will not be used in the factory, sales, import or other business activities.
the quality of child safety seats is standard, and the supervision of incorrect use is still a problem. However, at the 2014 International Forum on the development of China's automotive safety technology, a person familiar with the matter revealed that the first draft of our country's draft regulations on child safety seats had been preliminarily completed and will be submitted to the people's Congress for a vote. If it is smooth, the regulations will be formally implemented in 2016. The compulsory implementation of child safety seats will be included in the road traffic safety law, which will also provide strong legal basis for supervision.