Home care for the elderly will become a key member of the development committee.
delegates suggested speeding up the pension industry to open social capital. >
with the accelerated implementation of the relevant pension services policy, the pension service industry is expected to enter the fast lane. The "economic reference" reporter learned that in 2017, we will vigorously support home care, family care, accelerate the development of community pension services, play the role of the market mechanism, and establish a multi-level pension institutions to meet the needs of multi-level. Many representatives suggested that the pension industry should be expedite to open to social capital.
China's aging situation is becoming increasingly severe. It is expected that by 2020, the population of aged 60 and over will increase to about 255 million people, and the proportion of the total population will rise to about 17.8%. The age of the elderly will increase to about 29 million, and the elderly and the empty nest will increase to about 118 million, and the elderly dependency ratio will increase to 28% left right. However, there are still obvious shortcomings in China's pension industry.
, however, as the social security expenditure of the elderly continues to increase, the development of the elderly and the construction of the pension system will also usher in an important strategic window period. Many representative members suggest that the pension industry should be expedite to the social capital.
Zhu Jianmin, a member of the CPPCC National Committee and chairman of Liaoning ork chemical Limited by Share Ltd, said in an interview with the economic reference newspaper that the supply of the market should be the mainstream of the service for the aged. The public pension institutions should provide the society with services unwilling or unable to provide by the private pension institutions, and the demand for the elderly of the general public should be open to social capital. At present, the willingness of the social capital to participate in the pension industry is insufficient, which leads to the difficulty of filling the gap in the old-age bed. It is suggested that the private institutions should give more support to the policies of the old-age land, tax and medical care, so as to guide the social capital into the old-age field.
Hu Jianwen, a representative of the National People's Congress, also said that with the increase of economic strength, some old people also have multiple levels of appeal, which requires different old-age models to provide services to them. As the government, we should encourage these pension institutions to innovate and give tax concessions.
member of the CPPCC National Committee of the Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) and Chen Zili, the main Committee of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, suggested that the multi subject should be introduced to support the social forces to invest in the pension industry. We should encourage the participation of large state-owned enterprises, bring their investment pension projects into the overall credit of the enterprise, guide the enterprises to transform the former Hostel, the nursing home and so on into the social pension institutions, and make the reuse of the stock resources.
the "13th Five-Year" "plan for the development of the state and the pension system for the aged in 13th Five-Year" explicitly proposed that the development of old-age service enterprises should be vigorously developed, chain management and group development are encouraged, brand strategy is implemented, and a batch of leading enterprises with various characteristics, management standards and service standards are fostering. It is a long service industry cluster with long industrial chain, wide coverage and remarkable economic and social benefits.
a number of delegates said that the development of the pension industry should establish the direction of medical and health care combination. Huang Jiefu, Vice Minister of the National Committee of the Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) and the Vice Minister of the Ministry of health, proposed that the service for the aged is a rising industry with high demand rate and high employment index from the experience of advanced countries and regions. Community pension, home care, pension and hospice care of medical institutions all belong to the combination of medical and nursing care, which makes the integration of medical care and pension service develop, and adds a new growth point to the economic development.
in addition, home care and community support will also become the focus of development. The Central Committee of the agricultural labor party "on the implementation of the integrated medical maintenance model, promoting the comprehensive development of home and community medical care" points out that institutional pension can only solve 3% of the pension problems, the remaining 97%, 90% of the family pension solution, 7% from the community pension solution. It is suggested that the key departments of State Administration should shift the focus of the development of pension services from institutional pension to community and home care. The practice and exploration of the combination of medical care in most areas is mainly oriented to institutional pension, focusing on increasing the number of nursing beds, while providing systematic medical services for the elderly is not enough, especially in rural old-age institutions. During the period of
two meetings, the Minister of civil affairs, Huang Shuxian, said that this year will vigorously support home care and family care, accelerate the development of community pension services, play the role of the market mechanism, and establish an old-age institution to meet the needs of many levels. For the lack of the number of nursing homes, the quality is not high, he said, will open the pension market, encourage all aspects of the pension service units, groups to develop the pension industry.
Yin Yumin, Minister of human resources and social security, also said, "it is the traditional virtue of China and the living habits of the elderly, but the service in this area is still a weak link."