Empty nest of 40% elderly people in Shandong Province
Shandong commercial newspaper reporter Wang Xinchao
reporter learned from the Shandong Provincial Office of aging, by the end of 2014, our province empty nest aged 7 million people, about the elderly The total number is 40%, and the number of empty nesters in 2020 is expected to exceed 10 million. However, there are some difficulties and problems in the construction of pension service teams.
according to statistics, at the end of 2014, 2 million 200 thousand of the elderly and older people over 80 years of age in Shandong province accounted for 12% of the total number of elderly people, 7 million of the empty nest elderly, accounting for 40% of the total number of elderly people, and 3 million 750 thousand of the elderly people with disability and half loss, accounting for 20% of the total number of the elderly.
at the same time, it is estimated that there will be more than 10 million elderly empty nesters in 2020, and more than 5 million elderly disabled and half disabled elderly people. Long term care for disabled and semi disabled elderly people has become a social problem that plagus millions of families and affects the development of old age care.
and the reporter learned that at present, there are still about 500000 old-age bedding gaps in our province. The old-age beds for the free choice of the elderly are currently less than 1/10 of the total demand for the old-age bed in the province.
in addition, according to investigation and calculation, our province currently needs about 700 thousand employees in home care service, and about 110 thousand employees in the institution. At present, there are only 10 000 full-time nursing staff in our province, of whom less than 40 thousand are employed in the pension institutions, far from meeting the actual needs. There are many problems in the elderly service institutions, such as difficulty in recruiting workers, unstable workforce and low level of professional knowledge and skills.
according to the 2014 real name statistics, 56.8% of the employees of the private old-age service institutions in the province are unlicensed, 45.8% of them belong to junior high school and below, 71.5% of the nurses are over 40 years old, and 65% of the employees have an average monthly salary of less than 2000 yuan; there are nearly 70% of the institutions. Most employees do not have social security for social insurance. Compared with the public service institutions, the nursing staff of the private pension service institutions have many problems, such as large labor intensity, low wages, poor treatment and so on. With the concept reasons, the general social status is not high, the brain drain is fast and the team is unstable. Most organizations face the dilemma of "difficult to recruit and keep people more difficult", which has become hindrance. Hindering the rapid and healthy development of private pension service institutions.
at the end of 2014
2 million 200 thousand of the elderly and older people over 80 years old in Shandong Province, accounting for 7 million aged 12% empty nest elderly people, accounting for 40%
loss of the total number of old people, 3 million 750 thousand of the half lost old people, accounting for the total number of elderly people in the total number of elderly people in 2020 / >
the empty nest elderly will exceed 10 million people
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Loss of energy and half loss of older people will be over 5 million