rise pension! Reporters learned from the Ministry of human resources and social security yesterday that in 2015, China first unified the minimum standard of basic old-age insurance for urban and rural residents for the first time. At the same time, the basic pensions of retirees continue to rise and usher in "11 consecutive adjustments". enterprise retirees basic pension
enterprise retirees basic pension and 10%
policy release
the pension of enterprise retirees has achieved "ten rising" in the case of this year, ushered in the eleventh rise.
Social Department announced that, according to the Party Central Committee and the State Council, since January 1, 2015, the basic pension of enterprise retirees has been increased by 10%, and nearly 80 million retirees are expected to benefit.
according to calculation, by the end of 2014, after ten years of continuous adjustment, the basic pension level of enterprise retirees has been obviously improved, from 647 yuan in 2004 to 2000 yuan, more than 2 times, and the highest in Beijing has exceeded 3000 yuan. The official statement of
has made a large adjustment of the basic pension, which has played an active role in improving the life of the retirees and promoting social equity. In particular, in recent years, economic growth slowed and pension fund expenditure pressure increased, and continued to increase the basic pension of enterprise retirees, and improved the livelihood of the people.
pensions for enterprise retirees not only outperformed CPI but also won GDP. Compared with the average income of urban residents and the wage of the workers in the urban non private sector, the growth rate of basic pension is about 10%, which is slightly higher than that of the former, and is close to the latter.
at present, our country has begun to implement the reform of the endowment insurance system of the organs and institutions. The person in charge of the Ministry of social affairs revealed that in the future, the state will gradually establish a normal pension adjustment mechanism covering institutions, retirees and urban and rural residents and urban and rural residents, according to the price changes, workers' wages and income levels, and the ability to bear the basic endowment insurance fund and financial burden. Factors, consider the adjustment of basic pension for all kinds of people.
expert reading
Yang Lixiong, vice director of the China Social Security Research Center of Renmin University of China: in the design of urban workers' pension insurance, it actually has its own growth mechanism, but this mechanism can not catch up with the change of income and price.
China's pension growth mechanism has not been established normally, and it is not fully linked to the average wage of prices and society. In this way, if prices rise or the average social wage increases rapidly, the basic pensions of retirees will be relatively low.
for this reason, the central government has raised the pension benefits for urban employees for 11 consecutive years. It relies on administrative means to adjust the basic pensions of retirees.
!
basic pension of urban and rural residents
15 yuan per month and 140 million elderly people benefit
approved by the State Council, the minimum standard of basic pension insurance for urban and rural residents is raised to 70 yuan per person per person per month, that is, 15 yuan increased on the basis of 55 yuan per person per person per month, and the increase is 27.3%. High treatment begins in July 1, 2014.
official statement
the person in charge of the Department of human society explained that in the last few years, in the process of the system from the local pilot to full coverage in the previous years, some places have not been brought into the national pilot, it is not suitable to unify the national minimum standard of urban and rural residents' basic pension, but it has authorized the local basis on the basis of 55 yuan. Increase the basic pension. In many places, the standard of basic pension for new rural housing and urban residents has been appropriately raised. Data released in early 2014 showed that the average pension insurance for urban and rural residents was 81 yuan per person per month. According to experts estimates, this increase of 15 yuan basic pension, is expected to make residents pension treatment to average 100 yuan per month.
this increase is the first time that China has unified the minimum standard of basic old-age insurance for urban and rural residents for the first time. "This increase will benefit more than 140 million urban and rural elderly residents and hundreds of millions of urban and rural families in the country, with a large benefit and direct benefit, which is conducive to better guarantee and improvement of the basic life of the elderly residents in urban and rural areas with low income or income." The person in charge of the social department said.
Yang Lixiong: in 2009, China started the pilot of new agricultural insurance. The minimum standard of basic pension is 55 yuan per person per person per month, which is supported by the state finance. In 2014, the new agriculture and urban housing insurance system was implemented. The pension insurance system of the residents is a combination of individual payment, collective subsidy and government subsidy, and the pension payment is composed of two parts: the pension of individual account and the basic pension of the government.