Ji'nan March disease: prevention of influenza, epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis and measles in spring
the Ji'nan daily
influenza is mainly transmitted through the respiratory tract, and easily occurs in collective units. Precautionary measures should be paid attention to keeping warm, increasing physical exercise, less public places or air cloudy places in influenza epidemic season, frequent fenestration and ventilation, and air circulation. People with chronic diseases, the elderly and the physically weak can be immunized with influenza vaccine. The clinical manifestations of
epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis are mainly high fever, headache, ejection vomiting and stiff neck. Epidemic cases of epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis in winter and spring are high and dangerous. They are infectious diseases which seriously endanger children's health.
measles is the main cause of measles in children, and easy to outbreak in kindergartens, primary schools and other collective units. It is suggested that the indoor air circulation and freshness should be kept in the room, and the morning inspection should be strengthened in the outdoor exercise nursery. It is found that the medical school should be sent to the hospital in time to strengthen the examination of the admission of vouchers. The children who have not been inoculated against the measles vaccine can apply Measles Vaccine live or measles to the wind. Rash parotitis combined vaccine immunization prevention.
chickenpox, which occurs frequently in winter and spring, is one of the most common acute infectious diseases in children. It is mainly transmitted by direct contact with chickenpox herpes and air droplets, and can also be infected by contact with tableware, toys, bedding and towels contaminated by varicella virus.
mumps is mainly transmitted by droplets and contact with patients. Parotid enlargement is often the first sign of this disease, and it lasts 7-10 days. The live mumps vaccine is an effective way to control the mumps epidemic. It will play a very good protective role for children, and it is the best way to prevent it. In the prevention measures, the city disease control reminds the public that the public should pay attention to the window ventilation, keep the air circulation and clean air quality at the same time, pay attention to cold and warm, and increase the epidemic season of physical exercise flu to reduce to public places or air cloudy places, such as people with flu like symptoms should be treated and rest in time. The kindergartens should strengthen the morning examination, find and isolate the patients in time, and do a good job of daily disinfection for the susceptible children to be inoculated with influenza, mumps and chickenpox vaccine to prevent the disease. In addition, this month the temperature difference is large, some of the weak physique and with asthma, chronic bronchitis, coronary heart disease and other chronic disease patients should also pay attention to prevent the recurrence of the disease.