National Innovation Demonstration Zone settled in 6 high and new zones in Shandong
source: Shandong commercial newspaper
March 30th, the State Council Standing Committee approved the approval of the establishment of the national autonomy of the Shandong Peninsula The new demonstration area (the Shandong Peninsula innovation demonstration area), the 6 earliest and most powerful national hi-tech zones in the province, will jointly undertake the mission of building this new area. In the view of Wang Xiulin, vice chairman of the CPPCC National Committee and vice chairman of the Qingdao Municipal Political Consultative Conference, the landing of the innovation demonstration area will accelerate the integration of the innovation resources in Shandong, and the system innovation in the future demonstration area will be more critical than the various tax incentives.
Qingdao "lead" innovation demonstration area
according to the approval of the State Council, the peninsula innovation demonstration area is composed of 6 national high-tech industrial development zones of Ji'nan, Qingdao (including Qingdao West Coast Zone), Zibo, Weifang, Yantai and Weihai. In the ecological demonstration area, the first area of institutional innovation, two-way integration The Belt and Road test area ".
from the official disclosure of information, because of the new area of the west coast of Qingdao, the highest and most extensive area of the GDP is the Qingdao high tech Zone. It is understood that the new area of the west coast of Qingdao was established in June 2014. It is a new area of ninth national levels in China, including the entire administrative region of the Huangdao District, with a land area of 2096 square kilometers. Official figures show that the GDP reached 280 billion yuan last year.
Qingdao high tech Zone was founded in 1992, the initial area was only 9.8 square kilometers. In February 2015, Qingdao city brought the core area of the blue Silicon Valley, the innovation of marine science and technology and the development of the Qingdao (Jiaonan) new technology industry development test area, and the total area of development was raised to 327.756 square kilometers.
from the industrial characteristics, the Qingdao high tech district official network shows that the industry is positioned in "blue, high end and emerging", which will form a "15" industry system, that is, to develop the service industry of science and technology, accelerate the promotion of software and information technology, blue biological medicine, research and development of marine equipment, and high-end equipment. 5 pillar industries, such as energy conservation and environmental protection and new materials.
now, Qingdao Hi-tech Zone has 9 National R & D institutions, 28 high-tech enterprises, 2 National Science and technology incubators, 4 national high-tech industrialization bases, 6 domestic advanced public research and development service platforms, and the establishment of Qingdao software technology city, Qingdao Blue Bay Medicine Valley, and international robot production Industrial Park, graphene international innovation base, etc., marine innovation has become the biggest feature. The members of the
demonstration area are all "stunt"
the Ji'nan hi tech Zone, founded in 1991, is one of the first national hi-tech zones, with the IT industry long, around the national Torch Program software industry base, the Qilu Software Park and the server faucet group, a large amount of hardware and software production has been gathered in the area. Business.
at the same time, machinery manufacturing and medicine are also the strength of the area, Fred, Qilu pharmaceutical, leno group, numerical control, electronic products are all in the area.
in 2016, Ji'nan city took the airport economy demonstration area and the "Ji'nan innovation Valley" to the high and new zone, and formed the 5 sections of the central area, the high and new East, the comprehensive bonded zone, the innovation valley area and the hi-tech north area. In the future, the Ji'nan Hi-tech Zone will build the intelligent equipment city, the Life Science City, the Qilu wisdom Valley and Qilu. The 4 major conceptual areas of innovation valley.
the national hi-tech zones of the 4 cities of Weihai, Zibo, Weifang and Yantai are also distinctive in addition to the high-tech zones in Ji'nan, such as the main industries of the Weihai Torch High Technology Industrial Development Zone, which are medical instruments and electronic information. The area is settled.
Zibo hi tech Zone focuses on new chemical materials and medicine. It is the national new material industrialization base named by the Ministry of science and technology. It not only owns the listed companies of Xinhua medical, Xinhua Pharmaceutical, Rutai and Jin Jing technology, but also has large chemical metallurgy enterprises such as Qilu Petrochemical and Shandong aluminum industry.
Weifang high tech Zone is characterized by automotive equipment and optoelectronic industry, with Weichai Power Hi-Tech Park, Fukuda Automotive Industrial Park, and the Weifang Photoelectric Industrial Park, which is the largest acoustic device supplier in China, GoerTek acoustically. The Yantai high tech Zone, which has the smallest area, is the first batch of China Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation Organization science and Technology Industrial Park. It is also the first demonstration base of China and Russia's high-tech industrialization cooperation.
"national head" high tech Zone more than 2
it is understood that the State Council has approved the establishment of a national hi-tech zone from 1988. In addition to the above 6, there are 1 cities in 6 cities, such as Jining, Linyi, Tai'an, Zaozhuang, Laiwu and Dezhou. The total of the national high tech zones in Shandong is 12, second only to the total. Jiangsu (15) ranked second in the total number of the country, 1 more than Guangdong in third place.
in the name of the 12 high-tech zones, in addition to the torch high technology Industrial Development Zone in Weihai, the new high-tech zones in other cities are named "city name High-tech Industrial Development Zone". At the time of approval, the national hi-tech zones of the two cities of Weihai and Ji'nan were approved first in 1991, and the two provincial high tech zones in Laiwu and Dezhou were upgraded to the national level last year.
from the area of land, from Qingdao, Jining, Linyi, Ji'nan, Zibo, Weihai, Tai'an, Weifang, Zaozhuang, Laiwu, Dezhou, Yantai, and in the case of regional GDP in 2015, only 6 high and new zones have published accurate figures, and the high and new high-tech zones in the middle part of the region are headed by 59 billion 600 million yuan. The lowest is Yantai high tech Zone, only 1 billion 790 million yuan.
it is understood that the national hi-tech zones mainly enjoy 3 preferential policies, one is that the high and new technology enterprises in the region have reduced the enterprise income tax on the tax rate of 15%, and the new high-tech enterprises are exempt from the income tax for 2 years; the two is the import of raw materials and spare parts for the enterprises in the District, and those who meet the conditions can be exempted from import duties and import links. Value tax; three, the export products produced by enterprises in the region are exempted from export duties.
in addition, in addition to the National Hi-tech Zone, there are 8 provincial high-tech zones in Shandong Province, which are located in Dongying, Binzhou, Liaocheng, sunshine, Heze, Jimo, Feicheng and Longkou.
experts view
Wang Xiulin, vice chairman of the CPPCC National Committee of the Chinese Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), who have long paid attention to the independent innovation field of Qingdao. At the two meetings last year, he submitted the proposal on accelerating the establishment of a new demonstration zone in the Shandong Peninsula The case, and in an interview yesterday, Wang Xiulin said that with the landing of the innovation demonstration area, the bottlenecks and constraints that constrain innovation are expected to be quickly broken.
in order to improve the ability of independent innovation, many innovative areas, centers and platforms have been built in all cities. But because most of them are dominated by government departments, many innovative elements are difficult to achieve effective combination, and the establishment of an innovative demonstration area is to achieve scientific and technological and financial, fiscal, land and city. The integration of fields and other elements will form an integrated effect. Wang Xiulin said.
Wang Xiulin introduced that Shandong has obvious advantages in independent innovation, such as being included in the 6 cities of the innovation demonstration area, including 103 universities, 6 national high tech zones, 24 national Torch Program characteristic industrial bases, 9 national key laboratories, 8 national industrial process laboratories, and 17 national engineering technologies. Research Center, high-tech enterprises identified by more than 2100 countries.
in Wang Xiulin's view, when the innovation demonstration zone falls to the ground, it will realize the guidance and innovation of innovation direction from the national level. At the same time, the government departments are also expected to be encouraged to explore simplified examination and approval links and provide more efficient services for innovation. He believes that compared with the existing tax preferences, the institutional innovation of the future demonstration area will be more critical.