Will the license be registered for registration of organ donation?
this group according to the source of the Legal Evening News: Xi'an evening news
Huang Jiefu, Vice Minister of health, said in an interview that our country is expected to register for organ donation at the time of the year. At that time, residents will choose to donate their own organs and what organs to donate in case of accidental death in case of accident.
implementation of
at the end of the year. In September this year, China will introduce a comprehensive system of organ donation. Huang Jiefu had previously said that the national organ donation and transplantation system could be roughly divided into 5 parts: the national organ transplantation management system, the human organ donor registration system, the human organ donation and distribution network system, the organ transplantation clinical service system and the human organ transplant scientific registration system.
Huang Jie Fu revealed in an interview that the registration system of human organ donors will include citizens wishing to register their organs when applying for driving licenses.
but whether it was registered since September, Huang Jiefu said it is not yet certain. "It depends on the progress of the work." But Huang Jiefu said, "there should be no problem at the end of this year."
measures to donate or not to donate entirely according to individual wishes
, when our residents apply for driving licenses, they will register organ donation wishes. The driver's license can choose whether to donate his organs or to donate organs in case of accidents or accidents.
reporter has learned that many countries abroad have similar organ donation links, and when they issue their driving licenses, they will register their willingness to donate. The driver's license signed an organ donation form to register the wishes of organ donation.
Huang Jiefu said that about 80% of Australia's driver's license holders are willing to sign up, which is about 45% in the UK. At present, there is no such link in our country's application for driving license in China.
Huang Jiefu said that when the registration system for human organ donors is perfect, each person can choose to donate or not to donate, and what organs to donate, when applying for a driver's license. "Everyone has the right to choose. This is a human rights issue. There is no such thing as unwilling or honorable. " Huang Jiefu said.
the medical fee for compensation donors is expected to be remission
Huang Jiefu said that the state should realize organ registration through a scientific donation system, and ensure the rights and interests of the donors through reasonable donation procedures and policies, and ensure the quality, fair distribution and rational use of the transplanted organs.
Huang Jiefu said that the corresponding measures to provide humane care and care to donors and their families before and after organ donation will be worked out. This will include rescue compensation policy, and organ donors are expected to get material compensation.
organ donation and transplantation involves the necessary financial requirements. Therefore, the burden of medical expenses and the difficulties of donor families should be taken into account during the treatment of the donor in the hospital.
Huang Jiefu said he would consider adopting an economic compensation policy. For example, to reduce the hospitalization expenses of organ donors and their families, and to reduce the burial expenses of organ donors.
in addition, the way of economic compensation can also consider the medical insurance, tuition fees, tax reduction and so on.
news background
150 million need organ transplant only 10 thousand people can be
according to statistics, there are about 1 million 500 thousand people in need of organ transplant in China each year, of which only about 10 thousand people can do the operation.
professor Xiao Shun, an expert member of the clinical application Committee of the Ministry of health, and Professor Ho Xiao Shun, the organ transplant Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhongshan University, had previously interviewed the media, and the problem of the shortage of organs in China is very severe.
300 thousand liver patients are waiting for organ transplantation, but only about 2000 liver transplants can be performed in the whole country every year.
there are about 1 million nephrotic patients who have hemodialysis in China, but only three thousand or four thousand kidney transplants are performed each year.
the Ministry of health and the Red Cross of China carried out human organ donation in 10 provinces and cities of Guangdong and other provinces and cities last year.
according to statistics, last year, only 28 cases of organ donation after the death of citizens were successfully implemented in the whole country, and 14 cases in Guangdong accounted for half.
He Xiaoshun analysis, which is related to the traditional concept of "death to the whole corpse", the inconvenient transportation at the grassroots level, and the backward medical conditions.
also some experts believe that the coexistence of serious shortage of organs is a great waste of organ resources caused by the lack of scientific organ donation system.