China has introduced the policy of measuring the number of unmanned vehicles.
http://news.jnnc.com//jinan/2018/0321/660612.shtml
Beijing reporter
following the first automatic driving test regulations issued by Beijing in December last year, Shanghai, Chongqing, Shenzhen and other places have issued relevant policies to standardize the test of auto driving test and ensure the safety of public traffic. . Among them, the documents issued by Shenzhen are still in the stage of soliciting opinions.
What are the special requirements for driving and driving for vehicles and drivers according to local regulations? How to avoid traffic accidents?
how to identify test vehicles?
Beijing, Shanghai, Chongqing and Shenzhen (solicit draft) are required to post signs on automatic driving test vehicles so that they can be distinguished from ordinary vehicles.
for example, Shanghai proposes that test vehicles must place test run temporary vehicle license plates at designated locations and post test labels. Chongqing requires that the test vehicle should be posted on the vehicle body with a marked automatic driving test vehicle logo.
in addition to improving the identification of autonomous driving vehicles, some cities will also transform signals, signs and markings on roads.
Wu Qiong, the Secretary General of the Beijing intelligent transportation industry alliance, said in an interview with the China new network, like the driving test section and the driving car, the test section and the automatic driving vehicle of the automatic driving vehicle also have a clear logo. Some roads will undergo intelligent transformation to provide better support for automatic driving.
who can test the driver? Can
hold a motor vehicle driver's license to be a test driver? And be not so。
Shanghai stipulates that the pilot should obtain the driver's driving license and have more than 3 years of driving experience; in the last 3 consecutive scoring cycles, there is no record of 12 minutes; a record of serious traffic violations, such as overspeeding and overspeed in the last 1 years, and a record of driving or drunken driving without alcohol No record of traffic accidents, such as death or serious injury.
Beijing and Chongqing also proposed that the test driver should hold a motor vehicle driver's license with more than three years of safe driving experience, without alcohol and poison driving experience.
to ensure the safety of the test, Chongqing stipulates that the test driver is not more than 2 hours of continuous working hours, the interval time is not less than 0.5 hours, and the working time is not more than 6 hours a day.
Shanghai requires that the test driver should take 0.5 hours of rest for every 2 hours of work, and the cumulative time per person shall not exceed 8 hours per day.
can ordinary people try to take it?
many people want to experience the feeling of autopilot, but Beijing, Shanghai, Chongqing and Shenzhen all clearly point out that they should not take the unrelated personnel.
in which Shanghai and Shenzhen put forward that testing vehicles should not carry personnel or goods unrelated to testing during the testing period.
prior to this, the intelligent driving bus in Shenzhen was first launched in December 2017, causing widespread concern. According to the official website of Shenzhen transportation and Transportation Commission, the intelligent driving bus is only open to some professionals and invited citizens during the trial run. Who is responsible for a traffic accident in
?
recently, autopilot has killed a pedestrian on a road test abroad. This is the first case of automatic driving driving death in the world. The incident raised concerns about the safety of automatic driving.
who should bear the responsibility for testing a vehicle in a traffic accident? The draft of Beijing, Shanghai, Chongqing and Shenzhen suggested that drivers and testing subjects should bear corresponding legal responsibilities.
Beijing proposed that the test of traffic accidents or traffic violations during the test of vehicles, the test driver as the vehicle driver, the city public security management department in accordance with the current regulations of road traffic safety laws and regulations, and the test driver should bear the legal responsibility. At the same time, the test subjects should be reported to the third party authorized agencies.
Chongqing stipulates that the test vehicle is in violation of the road traffic regulations or the responsible traffic accidents, and the test driver and the test subject are responsible for the corresponding legal responsibility according to the legal departments of the road traffic safety management department.
Shanghai proposed that serious traffic accidents such as serious injury or death accident, vehicle or road facilities damage, and other serious traffic accidents, the state accredited traffic accident judicial authentication institution has a technical appraisal of the testing vehicle, and the identification cost is borne by the test subject. The traffic management department of the public security organ carries out the responsibility identification according to the appraisal result, and tests the driver and the testing subject.
Shenzhen intends to stipulate that the testing of drivers or test subjects constitutes a crime, and the public security organs shall be prosecuted for their criminal liabilities according to law.