Can the high-rise residential house also have a refuge?
"if the high-rise residential building also has a refuge, there may be more people to be saved." After a big fire in a high-rise apartment in Shanghai, many readers raised this question. However, only 100 meters of high-rise public buildings in China need to set up refuge floor, but not for high-rise residential buildings.
18 afternoon, the reporter came to the provincial town of Huan Shan Road, a community called the ring mountain Sheng court, the district has 4 14 story high-rise buildings.
reporters took one of the building's elevators, looking from one level to the top, looking for no refuge. "There are people living on every floor and haven't heard of any refuge." Asked about the refuge layer, a residential owner was somewhat surprised.
Mr. Han, a member of the public, lives in the leading city area. He said there was no refuge in the high-rise building, but there were two dry powder extinguishers and a fire hydrant in each fire compartment.
for Mr. asylum, Mr. Han is also somewhat unfamiliar. His building has 29 floors, one ladder and 5 households. For three people, there are more than 400 residents in one building. "Why does a high-rise hotel have a shelters and we have no high-rise residential buildings?"
, President Liu Su of the school of architecture and planning, Shandong Jianzhu University, said, according to the 1995 National Code for fire prevention and design, which was enacted by the state. The following two conditions must set up asylum: first, it must exceed 100 meters; two, such as shopping malls, office buildings and other high-rise public buildings. The reason why
is so stipulated is that the density of personnel in public buildings is large and fire hazards are relatively large.
for the problem of setting up the refuge, the sales staff of a sales office in the provincial capital of the province believe that it will undoubtedly increase the cost of development by taking out a storey as a refuge. If it is not mandatory, the developer will never take the initiative to do so.
Meng Yang, a professor at Shandong Jianzhu University, introduced the "code of fire prevention for high-rise civil buildings" in 1995, where the residential buildings were about six layers, with an average height of more than 10 meters; now the residential buildings are high and high, and the twenty or thirty layers are not uncommon.
it is understood that although there are no more than 100 meters of private houses in Ji'nan, there are many such buildings in Shanghai and other places.
many residents call for the modification of the refuge layer of high-rise buildings. "Housing is closely related to everyone and every family, and its safety is equally important. We hope that high-rise residential buildings will have refuge." Cao Shiyuan, who lived in the middle of the century, said.