source: JINGWAH times Author: tartary buckwheat
[b] in Yinzhou District second hospital in Ningbo, Zhejiang, many patients fill in the organ donation voluntary book (data map). Figure /CFP[/b]
yesterday, the Chinese Red Cross conference held a meeting. In February this year, the pilot of human organ donation will be expanded from 19 provinces and cities to all provinces in the country. At the same time, the incentive and assistance method for the donor of the poor organ will be introduced in the year, when the donor's funeral expenses, the final diagnosis and treatment fee will be borne by the government departments, and the direct relatives in their families can also obtain financial assistance.
(> / >) issued
introduction of
last July, approved by the Chinese government, and the Chinese human organ donation management center, which is subordinate to the Chinese Red Cross Society, was formally established.
as an independent legal entity, the center will undertake 7 aspects of human organ donation: publicity and mobilization, registration, donation witness, distribution witness, assistance incentive, remembrance Memorial and information system platform construction.
Gao Xinpu, Vice Minister of the business department of China's human organ donation management center, said that by January 31st, there were 627 patients in the pilot provinces and cities who had carried out organ donation.
the introduction of organ donation will extend to all provinces in the country in February this year. At the same time, the incentive and rescue measures for organ donors, and the management training methods of organ donation Coordinator will also be introduced in the year. Previously, for organ donors, the policy did not provide any help or assistance.
high spectrum also indicated that the organ donation information system has entered the research and development stage. In accordance with the relevant provisions of the Ministry of health and the principles of the World Health Organization, organ donation is a scarce resource, so the first priority of its own citizens, only the identity of Chinese citizens, can enter the organ distribution system and wait for organ donation, and foreign citizens will not be able to obtain organs even if they live in China.
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object
direct relatives can be saved
high and new spectrum, the patient or family of organ donation can be applied to the center or place on the basis of poverty. The rescue includes the cost of the last diagnosis and treatment of the donor in the hospital, the cost of the organ acquisition and preservation, and the funeral expenses. "These are all help for the dead, and are also universal in the world."
, at the same time, assistance will be given to those who are poor in organ donation. "But it does not mean that all the family members of the organ donor can get donations. Only a direct family member can." High spectrum said, the so-called direct family, including three types of people: the donor needs to support or legal support, such as parents, parents, no working spouse or minor child support.
standard
Home Relief upper limit
family assistance is issued in the form of funds, but there will be an upper limit. "This standard will not be a line from the national level, which is determined by local conditions." At present, in some pilot provinces, the upper limit is 2 times the annual disposable income of local residents. "In fact, this amount is relatively low, only a few million yuan".
specific incentives will be carried out by provinces. After the application is made by the patient or family member, the local evaluation committee will make an assessment and decide whether the amount of relief or relief will be made.
hi-tech said that the preliminary plan for stimulating aid for organ donation has been formed by consulting experts and convening seminars, but it needs to be discussed, which is expected to be introduced by the end of this year.
funds
lottery public welfare gold and social donation
according to the introduction, the Red Cross Society of China will establish the fund of human organ donation. The related expenses will be borne by the fund. The fund comes from the lottery public welfare fund, the donation of medical institutions, enterprises, social groups and the interest income of the fund.
the introduction of the high and new spectrum, the center will assess the relief work of the provinces in the previous year, and allocate the support funds at the national level according to their performance. In addition to the funds allocated by the state, local lotteries can also be applied for public welfare funds and social donations.
"this year we applied to the state for 10 million of the lotteries as a fund, but we don't know how much it is." It is sure that the national level of funds will rise year by year, "the more people who donate the organs, the more money the state will use for aid".
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Bai Yansong suggested that the Red Cross should be set up by the Red Cross yesterday, as a member of the social supervision committee of the Chinese Red Cross Society, the CCTV host Bai Yansong said that the supervision of the CCC is to build a system of regulations, not to be a doctor for the red society. He suggested that the red will set up a transparent day and get the response of Zhao Baige, executive vice president of the Red Cross Society of China.
in Bai Yansong's view, the social supervision committee should have two functions, one is to supervise the problems that may arise now and in the future. Two, through supervision, to clarify what the social supervision committee is doing and how to supervise it, but in the final analysis, "not for the specific solution of which thing, but must be done." It is necessary to establish a system of rules and regulations.
according to the statute of the social supervision committee, there will be two open media days each year. As a result, Bai Yansong suggested that the red society also set up a transparent day, inviting donors, donors, media, and public knowledge to make public statements, and can be held in rotation by the media to avoid dark box operations.
Zhao Baige, the standing vice president of the Chinese Red Cross, expressed support and said that the next step would be to set up a transparent day for the red meeting and turn the members' good suggestions and ideas into action.