Re: Ji'nan City hundred years commercial port building complex, formerly prosperous.
the original German Consulate, is the earliest foreign affairs agency of Ji'nan,
in the northwest of the two weft intersection, and the old site of the German Consulate in Ji'nan relative to the Edward bank.
in 1902, the Qing government decided to set up a Ji'nan office in Germany, with the role of the consular agency as the earliest foreign affairs institution in Ji'nan. At that time, the Qing government had politely refused to set up a consulate in Ji'nan. In 1905, under the German government, German merchant Beth raised the German flag and suspended the plaque in his villa and claimed to establish a consulate.
the consulate is divided into two East and West buildings, the West building is the consular office and the mansion, and the two floor is the attic, which is a typical Germanic villa. The East Tower is an office and staff dormitory, with two stories and three sections, double slope red tile roofing.
the status of this consulate has been changed by the density of relations between China and Germany. In March 1917, the museum was cancelled because of the interruption of diplomatic relations between China and Germany in the first World War. In May 1922, with the signing of the Treaty of diplomatic relations and trade between the two countries, the consulate also resumed. In May 1945, because of the defeat of Germany in World War II, the museum was revoked again. In November of the same year, the government of the Shandong province received the house in the Ministry of foreign affairs of the Republic of China. All of them were returned to the country.
today, the former German Consulate is located in the former Ji'nan municipal government hospital as the office space. Passing through the doorway, this white wall red roofed Germanic architecture still makes people unable to resist looking back.
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in the old site of Shandong Minsheng Bank, which is located in the southeast corner of the intersection of the three road and weft Road,
in the southeast corner of the three road intersection of two road, a tall and upright grey building Look at the eye. The building faces the north and faces the two road. The words "Peking Opera House" in Ji'nan and "Peking Opera" on the upper floors, and the sound of Peking Opera, which are vaguely transmitted, all indicate their current uses. Only a few words and their brief descriptions of "Shandong Minsheng Bank's old site" inscribed at the corner of the door show the past function of passers-by to passers-by.
in the autumn of 1930, the Shandong provincial government of the Kuomintang approved the establishment of Shandong Minsheng Bank, which was set up by Hanfu, and the joint stock system was adopted. Opened in July 1932, the head office is located in Ji'nan and has offices in Qingdao, Yantai and Linyi.
Ji'nan was occupied in 1938, and the bank was occupied by the Japanese army as a consular residence. In September 1939, he became a Japanese businessman Yokohama Ji'nan bank. After the victory of the war of resistance against Japan in 1945, it was taken over by the Bank of China. 1950s was the venue of the Sino Soviet Friendship Association Ji'nan branch. Later, there were other units such as Ji'nan Literary Federation and Ji'nan Afro La Friendship Association. Since 1971, it has been used by the Ji'nan Municipal Bureau of culture, and is now the seat of Ji'nan opera theater.
[b] / > the post building has witnessed blood and tears history [/b]
original Shandong post office site
in addition to the bank, weft two or Ji'nan postal center, the former Shandong post office was on the two road south, it was once The tallest building in Ji'nan. The building covers an area of about 6705 square meters, and the red brick of the outer wall is decorated with stones. The central gate tower is 27 meters high and the glazed tile dome. Even today, standing next to many tall buildings, it still shows its charm. Today, the main body of the building is the postal business hall, and the east half is the postal savings bank through two branches.
the building was designed by the architects of Tianjin foreign architects Charlie and Conn. It was built in March 1918 and completed in 1919. It was the first post building for Ji'nan post. In February 1920, the postal business department moved into and officially opened to the outside world. The building was originally designed for three stories, and the roof was destroyed by fire in July 1922. The design was revised to two stories in the following year, and the reinforced concrete structure was adopted.
postal building witnessed the history of Ji'nan's blood and tears. In 1928, the "53 Massacre" occurred in Ji'nan. The Japanese invading army in Ji'nan took the post and Telecommunications personnel, the soldiers and the citizens into the courtyard of the building. By the end of 1937, Ji'nan was once again occupied by the Japanese army, and the Ji'nan post office was occupied by Japanese army headquarters. The Postal Department of Ji'nan was forced to move out in 1938, and the Shandong post administration was under the jurisdiction of the "North China Post Office" established by the enemy and the puppet in August 1938. The deputy director of the post was served by the Japanese and directly held the real power until the Japanese surrender was received by the Ji'nan zoning in the Ping Jin district.
after the end of the battle of Ji'nan in September 1948, the Shandong post administration and its local branch were taken over by the post and Telecommunications Department of the PLA military control committee of the PLA, Ji'nan. In 1958, the building was used by the Ji'nan post office.