The southern border of Kaiyuan Temple excavated before 1400 in Shun Jing Street, Ji'nan.
reporter Ren Xiufang map / reporter Pan
archaeologists look at the exquisite Buddha statue unearthed on the west side of Shun Well Street < br />
site construction site is pouring
after the handover of a stone Bodhisattva in December 14th last year. Recently, the site construction command of the west side of Shun Well Street handed over another Buddhist relic to the Ji'nan Institute of Archaeology - a beautiful stone The statue of the carvings Bodhisattva. The excavation of the Bodhisattva head has provided an example for archaeologists to study the southern boundary of Kaiyuan Temple.
[b] Bodhisattva's head is beautifully behind the head of [/b]
[b] [/b]
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yesterday afternoon, the reporter saw this beautiful statue of the Bodhisattva in the Ji'nan Institute of archaeology. Upturned, silkworm tattoo on the lower jaw and neck, with two ears hanging down to the neck, 28 centimeters high, similar to the real person, weighing about 30 jin. Besides the partial damage of nose, earlobe and corolla, this head reservation is relatively complete.
remains behind the Bodhisattva head with black coloured paintings. According to archaeological staff, in ancient times, whether the stone, clay or pottery sculpture, the larger statues of individuals are basically painted or gilded. But because of the long time and the preservation conditions were not enough, the statues were basically peeled off when they were unearthed. Including the painted clay sculpture of the temple of Ling Yan, there is also a situation of exfoliation, but these painted clay sculptures have been repainted in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, so the color remains better.
[b] expert analysis that the remains of the Kaiyuan Temple remains [/b]
[b] and the last lost statue is not an integrated [/b]
according to the art and style of the Bodhisattva, the statue of the Bodhisattva should belong to the relics of the late Northern Dynasty to the Sui Dynasty, and the Bodhisattva like body found in the west of Shun Jing street last December 14th, regardless of the body Quantity or style is basically the same, but it does not belong to the same individual. In detail, the silkworm tattoo on the neck of the two is very similar, and the side line position and style of the neck are also consistent.
from the artistic modeling, the statue has a distinct "Qingzhou style" - its fine and graceful temperament, and its luxuriant decoration. It is the same as the Bodhisattva statues of the Northern Dynasty which was discovered in the southern part of the county in the 2003 and 2006. It should be a relic of Kaiyuan Temple. The statue of the statue of the Bodhisattva was completely beaten, and there was no trace of repair on the statue, indicating that the image of the statue could be destroyed by a "extermination movement" and was abandoned, and was later not protected and reused.
the south border of [b] Kaiyuan Temple is near the [/b]
[b] of Shun Well Street to get the discovery of the statue of the Bodhisattva, [/b]
, further explaining that the west side of Shun Well Street is very close to the Kaiyuan Temple. The archaeologists told reporters that Buddhism in the Sui and Tang Dynasties got full attention and developed to the peak. The Kaiyuan Temple reached the maximum in the Tang and Song dynasties. After the song and Yuan wars, it was estimated that the Kaiyuan Temple was westward to West Lane in the west to the west, according to the archaeological excavations and historical records of the County West Lane and its surrounding areas in 2003, 2006 and 2010. Rice is approaching the East Lane of the county east and north of the County West Lane, but the southern boundary of Kaiyuan Temple has not been determined yet.
with the archaeological excavation in recent years, the southern boundary of the Kaiyuan Temple has gradually moved southward. It was proved last time on the north side of the Quancheng road. In December 14, 2011, the statue of the Bodhisattva transferred to the Archaeological Institute proved that the southern boundary of the Kaiyuan Temple was very close to the Shun well street. The statue of the Bodhisattva transferred this time provides a powerful proof of this argument. If archaeological excavations confirm that the area is indeed within the Kaiyuan Temple, the southern boundary of Kaiyuan Temple is about 200 meters south.
[b] in the ancient city of the ancient city, the underground cultural relics protection area [/b]
[b] failed to excavate [/b]
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it is known that the statue of the Bodhisattva was also transferred to the Ji'nan Archaeological Institute by the construction department. What is the scene of the unearthed scene of the Bodhisattva statue? Are there any other more valuable excavations? Because no archaeology can be carried out, these are not known. When the reporter came to the west side of Shun Jing Street, he saw that the cement had been basically completed and an excavator was working on the east side.
Li Ming, director of the Archaeological Institute of Ji'nan City, told reporters that the west side of Shun Well Street also belonged to the underground cultural relics protection area in the ancient city area, and the construction should be carried out according to the procedure of archaeological excavation. Historical records show that Shun Jing Street, from the Tang Dynasty, is the place where Shun Temple (Tang Dynasty once called the temple of the Tang Dynasty) and the temple of e Ying, which has not been interrupted for more than 1000 years to the period of the Republic of China, and is the best place to excavate the culture of Shun in Ji'nan.
[b] news background [/b]
[b] on the west side of Shun Well Street [/b]
[b] last year handed over the stone statue of the statue of the Bodhisattva [/b]
December 14, 2011, the Ji'nan City archaeological staff of the site in the west side of the construction process found in the construction process of the west side of the road to the archaeological preservation. According to the preliminary analysis of archaeological personnel, the statue of Buddha was carved between the Northern Qi Dynasty and the Sui Dynasty. It has a history of 1400 years ago.
the Bodhisattva statues are 95 centimeters tall, with missing heads and feet, the size of which is similar to human life. According to the staff of the Archaeological Institute, this is roughly the same as the two Northern Qi Dynasty statues found in the Northern Qi Dynasty in 2003, and its carving technology also represents the high level of the local statues at that time. The site of the statue was found in the southern side of the Kaiyuan Temple site in Ji'nan in 2003 and 2006. 1 years ago, the Tang Dynasty was found at the southern end of the County West Lane, more than 100 meters north of its north side. This discovery further proves that the scope of Kaiyuan Temple once reached the area of Shun Jing Street and was adjacent to shun temple.
[b] related links [/b]
[b] what is "Qingzhou style"? [/b]
the so-called Qingzhou style, the most concise, temperament delicate and graceful, adornment is complex and gorgeous. This style is mainly aimed at Qingzhou and its surrounding statues in the Northern Qi Dynasty. It is understood that since 1980s, a number of Northern Dynasties of the Northern Dynasties of the Sui Dynasty Buddhist statues have been unearthed in the northern region of Qingzhou, which is the center of Shandong, which has aroused the close attention of the academic community. This area, which is roughly equivalent to the Northern Dynasty, the Buddhist statues of Qi Zhou, Qingzhou and Kwangju, is different from the western, southern and Shandong areas of Shandong, which can be defined as the Buddhist statues of Qingzhou style.
Qingzhou style Buddhist statues are not limited to the narrow sense of Qingzhou, but generally refer to the Buddhist statues with obvious local characteristics in the north of Shandong. Qingzhou style can be divided into two levels: statues and statues. The statues mainly aim at the body shape of Buddha and Bodhisattva, while the form of the statue focuses on the backlight pattern. Among them, the statue of Qingzhou in the Northern Qi Dynasty is dedicated to displaying the overall beauty of respecting the body, the body is full and robust, the figure is symmetrical and slender, and the highest pursuit is the beauty of human body. In costumes, the statues of Qingzhou focus on the fine and gorgeous decoration, and the Bodhisattva is decorated with beads and jade.