The three dynasties in Ji'nan have been excavated for about two thousand years.
from the Western Zhou to the Song Dynasty, the unearthed cultural relics leans for about two thousand years, which not only embodies the historical evolution of this section of Ji'nan, but also the unearthed cultural relics of the three dynasties.
yesterday afternoon, archaeologists again received an unexpected surprise in the archaeological site of the northern part of Ji'nan, Shandong. In the three tombs excavated yesterday, the age of the tombs belonged to the Western Zhou, the late Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty, and the archaeologists found a third color in the tomb of the husband and wife at the end of the Tang Dynasty.
Why are there so many different times tombs unearthed here? Archaeologists told reporters that from the present excavation, it should not belong to the ancient city of ancient Ji Nan City in ancient times, because the burial groups are usually around the city. However, from the scale and number of these burials and the age of burial burial, it may be possible to push the whole history of Ji'nan forward for more than 900 years. "Generally speaking, there were Ji'nan in the Han Dynasty. Several pieces of bronze Tango were unearthed a few days ago, but if the burials were further excavated, it was confirmed that the Shang Zhou settlement area was also here. In that case, the whole history of Ji'nan will be pushed forward for more than 900 years, that is to say, more than 3500 years ago there was Ji'nan in a large sense.
, and later, they received more surprises in the 3 tombs excavated by archaeologists. "These three tombs should belong to the Western Zhou Dynasty, the late Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty respectively, each of them has its own characteristics." Archaeologists say that in these three tombs, they not only found some rare phenomena and utensils in the history of Ji'nan archaeology, but also confirmed that the burial group should not be a nobleman's burial group. "Although there are many surprises and some characteristics are rare, in general, the tombs here belong to the tombs of the civilian class at that time." However, archaeologists have not yet found tombs of Han Dynasty and Yuan Dynasty.
Western Zhou: the master's legs bend
strange
Western Zhou:
the master's legs bend
strange
when the tomb of the Western Zhou Dynasty excavated yesterday, the archaeologists found more than ten forms above the head of the tomb. Different sizes of pottery and pottery can be seen, but the master's legs are curled up. "
" this is definitely a Western Zhou tomb, but in general, the burial of that time is generally not likely to appear the legs of the owner of the tomb are curled up. " An archaeologist also told reporters in a puzzled manner that he had never seen such a situation in the tombs he had excavated in the past. Some of the pottery can even have some animal skeletons. "When they were buried at the time, they should be meat with bones."
"but these pottery are still well preserved, but there should be no color." The archaeologists then told reporters that the Western Zhou tombs were not the oldest, and the tomb of the Shang Dynasty had been excavated in the previous days, but the size of the burial was not very large. "From the present situation, this place should be a civilian tombs from ancient times to the present, and there are no noble tombs yet."
late Tang: Tang Tri Color unearthed
late Tang:
Tang three colors unearthed
very exquisite
in another excavation of the Tang Dynasty tombs, the reporter saw two bones seem to be buried and buried, and according to Archaeology The staff speculated from the skeleton that it should be a man and a woman. "It should be a burial tomb for both husband and wife. The man is lying on the side and the side of the woman lies on the side of the man."
and on the south side of the skeleton of the tomb owner, the archaeologists found 3 pottery bowls, a pottery pot, a bronze mirror and a Tang Tri Color three pots, and a two animal skeleton on the north side of the tomb owner. The three pottery jar of Tang Tri Color is not only good but also beautiful.
this jar made of green, yellow and white is also covered with a bowl. The whole jar is beautifully designed and patterned. "In addition to spotted patterns, there are foliage patterns and many patterns that look like chrysanthemums." Archaeologists say that these are relatively beautiful in recent archaeological discoveries. Because there is a pottery bowl on the mouth of the pot, everyone is eager to know whether there will be any treasure in the bowl after it is removed. "Usually there are very few things that will be opened later, and you will know." The archaeologist said, and slowly opened the pottery bowl on the pot of tri colored glazed pottery. Unfortunately, as the archaeologists said, there was nothing in it.
Song Dynasty: found the scaphoid burial
too rare
Song Dynasty:
found the scaphoid tomb
too rare
in the northeast corner of the burial group, another group of archaeologists excavated another ship type Song Dynasty tombs. "Such tombs are rare, especially those of the boat type." Archaeologists told reporters that this is closely related to the style of tombs at that time. According to archaeologists, this may be a tombs related to shipping or belief. "Maybe the river around Ji'nan was densely covered, perhaps because the owner of the tomb was himself a boatman, and maybe the owner of the tomb had a special belief. This is the only way to build a tomb with bricks.
it is only regrettable that in this tomb, archaeologists found nothing, not even the remains of the tomb owner. "But the scaphoid tomb itself is very rare, so we are excited, as to why we choose this kind of burial structure, we also need to further investigate and study to come to the conclusion, now anything is not good to say." The archaeologists are ready to explore this further, and also hope that similar tombs and explanations of the structure can be found in the next excavations.
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half meter burial
years or thousands of years
the remains of
are taken away to study
"the burial history of this area has a long history." Yesterday afternoon, the archaeologists excavated at the Liu Jia Zhuang archaeological site said that, at present, the earliest tombs in the Shang and Zhou dynasties were unearthed, and the latest was the end of the Qing Dynasty. "The whole span of history has been over 3000 years." In the whole archaeological scene, the reporters saw that although some tombs are only half a meter away, their history may differ from hundreds to thousands of years.
the relics of the ancients were taken away from
to study
how to deal with these ancient skeletons, and archaeologists say that these all need to be taken away and stored by the whole. "In fact, we have a lot of work to do in the later stage, not just digging out cultural relics and leaving people." Archaeologists say that after taking away these skeletons, some of them will be intercepted for research. "Mainly according to bone composition, from which to understand people's life, diet and so on."
as for the discovery of a large number of gray pits, archaeologists say that these ash pits are mainly used as storage for ancient families, but later on the burial of garbage, but these ash pits are not the modern "garbage pits".