source: Ji'nan times
Figure 1:
in the cap of the father's father's pot, figure two:
Three:
Four:
figure six: Zhao Mengtiao's "magpie China autumn color map" (local) image embodies the characteristics of Ji'nan "city is garden" characteristic
archaeological excavation and folklore data show that the old people living habits of ancient times, There is a clear "spring birthmark", so we should extend the history of Ji'nan spring culture to more than 8000 years, making "spring" become the cultural mark and life root of Ji'nan in 8000 years.
the Zhangqiu Xihe site and the xiaojingshan site (all 8400-7700 years ago), the bedrooms of the ancestors had a specially barbecued "mud floor" (1 cm thick and barbecue with paste mud), which was obviously a measure of moistureproof in the multi water environment.
Changqing moon site (8000 years ago) found 26 grains of rice, which is one of the earliest rice remains to be seen in the north of our country. It is precious and positive for the environment of the warm and moist multi springs in Ji'nan 8000 years ago.
14 pieces of burial were collected by archaeologists in the burial group at xiaojingshan site, with the exception of 1 pieces of bone, and the remaining 10 shells and 3 shells of clam. Among the two women's tombs, there are Nu shaped clams and mussel hairpins, which are the aesthetic marks left by the springs. They are the mark of Ji'nan's spring culture in the past 8000 years.
the remains of animals found in the xiaojingshan site can be classified into 22 species, including freshwater mussels, 7 species, 2 freshwater fishes and 1 tortoises. The high proportion of freshwater species is rare in other regions. In particular, the excavation of 2 tortoiseshell can lead to many associations about spring.
the ancient inhabitants of Ji'nan, according to the academic consensus, was "Dongyi" in the ancient literature. "Shuo Wen Jie Zi" in interpreting the cause of the formation of "Yi", said: "Yi, Oriental people, also from the big bow." "Big" here is "tall", "from the bow" there are two kinds of explanation: one is "the man who is good at using the bow and arrow"; the other is "the copy of human squatting". Because oracle bone inscriptions and Jin Wenzhong's "Yi" are all human crouching shapes, the latter interpretation may be closer to the original word formation of "Yi". This "Crouching" custom must be related to the living environment of many water, especially with the living environment of Ji'nan springs. This is also the "spring birthmark" of ancient ancestors.