Protection of industrial heritage, more than 100 university students in Shandong upgrading and upgrading old Breweries
D17 cultural and Creative Industrial Park, this edition of this photo is taken by reporter Huang Zhongming
Chengfeng flour mill
the old building, rusty mottled waste machine, and the old thing scattered in every corner of the city The city's former flourishing evidence. These industrial civilizations are also important urban contexts, and are collective memories of generations. Once we neglected the protection of old Ji'nan's unique memories, some industrial heritages disappeared. But now, it is gratifying that more and more people have been put into the protection of the Ji'nan industrial heritage, and some have been fruitful.
more than a hundred college students in Shandong helped the old brewery upgrade
when Liu Hanfang walked in the Ji'nan brewery, listening to the old staff in the factory for her and the more than 150 Shandong college students and students to introduce each building's use and history, she seemed to be able to hear the roaring again a few decades ago. The machine sound, the moving freight car, and even the strong smell of malt fermentation, the Ji'nan industry's former brilliance seems to be back in front of it.
Ji'nan brewery, located at No. 17 Dikou Road, has a history of more than 40 years, and Baotu Spring beer, known as "old Ji'nan", is produced here. In 2009, Tsingtao Brewery bought Baotu Spring beer, where it also stopped production. Later, the brewery changed the idle workshop to the D17 cultural and creative industrial park. Now some of the buildings have been transformed into the "studio" of the beer La Kasbah Hotel and the cultural and creative enterprises.
this is also the research site of the eighth Shandong university students' science and technology building design competition. It is understood that the title of this competition is "the design of the old industrial heritage conservation reform". The Department of civil architecture and urban and rural planning of the University of Jinan, one of the organizers of the competition, has made the Ji'nan beer factory as the design goal and invited more than 150 teachers and students from more than ten colleges and universities in the province to investigate and upgrade the park. Give advice and suggestions。
industrial civilization occupies an important place in the history of urban development in Ji'nan. These old buildings and old warehouses bear the memory of several generations. Only by rationally protecting and utilizing and avoiding big demolition and construction can the memory of the city be retained and the characteristics of the city be formed. Of course, this requires top-down and bottom-up efforts. Our competition is a bottom-up effort. Liu Hanfang, director of the Department of architecture and urban rural planning, School of civil engineering and architecture, University of Jinan.
"now a part of the building in the factory has been used, and some of them are in the idle state, such as the once saccharification tank, which is also the feature of our brewery. So we hope to make the appearance and internal planning of the D17 Cultural Industry Park further promoted by the active thinking of the teachers and students in the province. Zhang Zixin, Minister of project development of Shandong beer group, has great expectations for this competition. He said that the upgrading of the park in the future is likely to take advantage of the creative highlights in the competition. It is understood that after careful investigation by teachers and students of various colleges and universities, more than 100 architectural design works will appear in September this year. The future D17 Industrial Park will be transformed into a cultural and creative industrial park with fashion, vitality and beer as the theme.
the protection of industrial heritage has been recorded as the "Resurrection"
the so-called industrial heritage, which is the sum of the material and cultural heritage and the intangible cultural heritage retained in the process of industrialization. Ji'nan, as a model of economic development in the late Qing Dynasty, is one of the important cities in the emergence and development of modern industry in China. In particular, from the opening of the port to the Anti Japanese war that period of time, the development of modern industry in Ji'nan is particularly prosperous, covering 35 industries, including flour, textile, printing and dyeing, chemical industry, paper making, machinery, hardware and so on, with more than 500 enterprises. Among them, the relevant data show that more than 10 flour industry, more than 200 textile industry, more than 10 printing and dyeing industry, more than 200 brewing industry, more than 90 chemical industry, match industry more than ten.
naturally, this also left Ji'nan a rich industrial heritage.
reporter survey found that in addition to the Ji'nan brewery, there are two machine tools, a machine tool, a Anglo-American Tobacco Corp and so on. Some of them have been built in 1910, including the locomotive factory of the Ministry of railways, the East factory of Shandong paper mill and the flour mill of Chengfeng, which have a history of a hundred years. Of course, due to the lack of awareness of protection, in the period of rapid urban development, there are many disappearance, such as the Shandong alcohol plant, which was built in 1920. As the first alcohol production enterprise in China, it was one of the first alcohol production enterprises in China and the backbone enterprise in Ji'nan, which is called "the first alcohol factory in Asia".
"the loss of industrial heritage is our loss, so we must strengthen our awareness of conservation now." Now, in the area of protecting industrial heritage, a group of people in Ji'nan have already taken action, such as the teachers and students of various colleges and universities in Shandong, some industrial heritage research enthusiasts and even enterprises.
hung is an industrial heritage research and enthusiast in Ji'nan Tianqiao District. In his view, there are many concepts of industrial heritage, such as the old factory's records, archives, trademarks, old photographs and other materials, old equipment, old products, terminals, stations, canals and even traffic facilities around the old factory. The old worker's account of the old factory story is all. Therefore, he has collected a large number of data and old photos of the old industrial enterprises in the Tianqiao District, and wrote the historical and cultural overview of the Tianqiao District. This is the first book to record the Ji'nan industrial heritage.
many companies spontaneously join in the protection. Ji'nan old transformer factory located in the western suburbs has also been a microcosm of Ji'nan's industry. Now it is about to incarnate the 1952 place where "petty bourgeois fan children" live. Not long ago, Shandong Gao Li Shi Da Cci Capital Ltd entered here, in the effort to maintain the original condition of the factory area, the intention will be made into the creative tiger Industrial Park. "It is expected to open in October this year, many enterprises have been determined to enter, in addition to about 70% of the cultural and creative enterprises, there will be the supporting facilities of the Ginza supermarkets and cinemas." Zhang Lin, deputy general manager of Shandong high power Cci Capital Ltd. In addition, the old diesel plant in Ji'nan, the warehouse of the publishing group, the factory of heavy steam, the office building of Anglo American Tobacco and the old warehouse have already been or are about to turn into the creative cultural industry park.
a lot of protection problems in Ji'nan will be issued as soon as possible. Of course, in the process of protection, because of the lack of policy, enterprises and individuals are also facing a lot of problems.
for example, in the research process of D17 upgrading, many teachers and students ask a question - what buildings in the factory area can't be dismantled? To this, even the factory staff can not give accurate answers. "At present, there are no relevant laws and regulations which are not allowed to be demolished, so we can only say as few as possible. Demolition, but there are also some buildings blocking the overall planning of the park.
and as the early "eating crab" in Ji'nan, Shandong high force Shida Cci Capital Ltd has encountered more problems in the process of changing the old transformer factory. "In addition to the uncertainty of the scope of the demolition, in the process of running various procedures is also difficult, for example, in the planning procedures, because of the previous cases, leading industrial personnel do not know how to approve." Zhang Lin said. In addition, he also hoped that Ji'nan could introduce a clear subsidy policy as soon as possible to promote investment in the park.
in fact, the protection of industrial heritage has long been concerned by relevant departments. Last year, the Ji'nan Municipal Planning Bureau asked the city to collect industrial heritage, and finally screened 55 of the 93 industrial enterprises that were in line with the requirements. What is the result? The Ji'nan Municipal Planning Bureau said that the Ji'nan survey and surveying institute has completed the preliminary exploration of the industrial remains of the central city. In mid March of this year, they reviewed the preliminary results provided by the city surveying and Mapping Institute. "However, there are still many problems such as lack of content and so on, which need to be supplemented as soon as possible. At the same time, we are also entrusting the Guangzhou city planning and Design Research Institute to study the overall protection planning of Ji'nan industrial heritage. This study will combine the Ji'nan practice, and put forward the overall planning protection strategy with Ji'nan characteristics and the protection requirements for the classification planning. The relevant people said that the next step is to learn from the experience of advanced cities in Ji'nan to study the supporting policies of business transformation and cultural and creative industries.