Ji'nan will remark the ancient city "four doors"
http://sd.sdnews.com.cn/jinan/201510/t20151015_1984885.htm
Shandong commercial newspaper reporter
13 and 14 days, the Ji'nan Planning Bureau held experts and public consultation and demonstration on the protection plan of Ji'nan historic and cultural city (hereinafter referred to as "the plan"). According to the plan, the planning period is 2015-2030 years. As the two core areas of the historic district, the ancient city area and the commercial port area will be protected. As a special protection, the famous spring culture is included in the planning, and the four gates of the ancient city of Ji'nan are reidentified.
the ancient city four doors in the future to identify
compared to the previous 1989, "Ji'nan historical and cultural city protection plan", the latest "planning" for the protection of history and culture from the previous simple history to the historical value reappearance. According to the original achievements of the newly compiled "Ji'nan historic and cultural city protection plan", Ji'nan's newly delimited historic urban areas range from the Jiaoji Railway to the north along the Jiaoji railway, the east to the mountain road, the west to the weft twelve Road, and the south to the ten road, with an area of 16.03 square kilometers. Among them, within the historic city area of 16.03 square kilometers, the ancient city area and the commercial port area will be protected as the core area. The content of
"planning" shows that in the ancient city, we should strengthen the regulation of the current river and the revetment of the dike trench, protect and display the ruins of the city wall, and strengthen the protection and display of the north water gate, and show the historical location and information of the gate, the Qi Chuan gate and the mountain gate.
talking about these four doors, the young Jinan people have no impression. For the ancient city of Ji'nan, this is the four most important entrance. In the four doors, the gate of Qi Chuan is the ancient gate, which refers to the ancient gate, which refers to the South Gate of the ancient city and the north gate of the ancient city, and the only existing city gate, that is, the north gate of Daming Lake. The city gate is symmetrical, but the ancient city of Ji'nan is born with the spring. The city gate is also unique. The east gate and the west gate, the Nancheng gate and the north city gate are asymmetrical. The folk also have the saying that "the three mountains do not show the high officials and the four doors are not out of the throne".
in the commercial port area, the layout of the small grid should be maintained and the pattern features of the weft network and the middle of the park are put forward in the plan, and it is emphasized that the viaducts should not be added in the commercial port area, and the roads should not be widened so as to maintain the original features of the commercial port area.
in the core area of the ancient city, the four looking buildings in the lake can't cross the treetop
Ji'nan's feature is the mountain spring lake city. With the high buildings, especially the more and more super high level landmarks, the two sight lines of the mountains and cities are gradually affected. In the preliminary results of the plan, we also put forward the protection area of the mountain city mutual viewing gallery, Daming Lake four direction Gallery, Baotu Spring and the five Longtan important landscape corridor and the four big sight veranda Corridor around the historic district. For example, we should ensure that the landscape gallery of 2/3 from the North Bank of Daming Lake will not be covered by the 2/3 landscape gallery on the northern shore of the Daming Lake, and its visual corridor is controlled from the east to the mountain road, and the west to the jade letter road.
and in the protection of the four direction Gallery of Daming Lake, we should follow the "tree tip principle" and ensure that the South Bank of Daming Lake looks northward to the control range of the North Garden viaduct, and the lake shore sees no super Gao Jianzhu in the range of the height of the tree tip of the 30 meter adult camping tree on the opposite bank, ensuring that the East Bank of Daming Lake looks westward to the Tiancheng road and eastward to the East. See the control range of the gallery of the Lishan road.
at the same time, in Baotu Spring and the five Longtan important landscape corridor, it is necessary to ensure that Baotu Spring Park and five Longtan Park Center area look westward to the control range of the two weft corridor, and the center area of the park should not appear in the height of the height of the tree tip of 35 meters of adult Campora in the park. In addition, in the view gallery of the historical urban area, the landscape gallery of the Qianfo Hill 1/2 mountain in Huashan is not obscured. The landscape gallery of the magpie mountain and the ninth Bay of the Yellow River is not obscured, and the landscape gallery of the 1/2 mountain of the magpie mountain is not obscured. "
" new buildings shall not cover the mountain, and the current system of urban planning and control will be divided into a high degree of control in the historic district. " People involved in the work of the Ji'nan Planning Bureau said.
Ji'nan new the Yellow River cultural heritage corridor
plan for Ji'nan historical and cultural cities to protect the outstanding industrial remains, intangible cultural heritage and excellent traditional culture, Ji'nan, and the historic buildings of Ji'nan City, historical city and its surrounding environment, historical and cultural blocks and traditional features area and cultural relics protection unit. Famous spring cultural landscape and other six levels, material and intangible cultural heritage two parts to protect. "
" this planning text adds two levels of the city, the intangible cultural heritage and the excellent traditional culture, and takes the Ji'nan famous spring cultural landscape as the special protection level into the protection framework of the famous historical and cultural city of Ji'nan. " The people said.
at the same time, in addition to the 3 historical and cultural blocks of Furong street, general temple and Shandong University, and the one garden of the commercial port area, the the Yellow River cultural heritage corridor is added to the preliminary results of the plan, with the cultural heritage corridor of Jiaoji railway, the cultural heritage corridor of the Xiaoqing River and the Yufu River culture. The corridor of production corridor and the cultural heritage corridor of embroidery river become the 5 cultural heritage corridors in the city area.
it is worth noting that the reporter found that the historical buildings of the Hong Jia building block, as the proposal of this plan, appeared in the preliminary results of the "planning", and the wide and thick cultural neighborhoods were no longer the object of protection.
related links
17 streets and alley implementation of a kind of protection
planning, hibiscus Street - Baihua historical and cultural block and the general temple of the historical and cultural blocks have a total of 17 streets and lanes to carry out a type of protection. Hibiscus Street - Baihua Zhou historical and cultural block 11 kinds of street and lane protection: Qu Shui Ting Street, wheel street, Hou Zai Gate Street, small Hsin long street, Ma city street, Phoenix Bridge Street, Wangfu Chi Zi street, West more road street, Jin Juxiang, Xiang Feng lane, Pingquan Hutong general temple, the historical and cultural blocks of the general temple of the Hutong, 6 types of protection street and lane: whipping alley, the West Public boundary Street, Shou Buddha building back street, general Temple Street, double loyalty ancestral street, water Hutong
focus on the overall protection of the historical area of the city of
the director of the Ji'nan Institute of Archaeology and Research Institute, researcher Li Ming believes that there are many famous historical and cultural cities throughout the country, so it must be prominent in the process of planning and editing. Their own characteristics of the spring city, strengthen the relevant planning of the spring system, and re plan the drainage system under certain conditions. "Now the water in the Wangfu pool is blocked. Can we open the barriers and let the water flow directly into Daming Lake?"
and Pan Lusheng also believes that there must be a combination of points, lines and surfaces in the process of protection planning. If there is no strategic vision, points, lines and surfaces can not be combined. "The problem with us now is that we have resources, but we don't know how to declare them, such as traditional villages. In this plan, the protection of traditional villages is a good innovation, but it should be noted that not only is a file built, but it is finished.
"further link up the city's overall planning, cultural relics protection planning, cultural relics survey results and other documents, the important sites, modern architecture and so on into the protection system, focusing on the overall protection of the historic urban area." Zhang Song said. In addition, in the overall protection of historical urban areas, Zhang Song also proposed that the "planning" should be equipped with a perfect legal basis, and on the basis of multiple departments management, to strengthen internal coordination.
historical architectural relics should have "no death card"
Liu Kui, chairman of Shandong Artistic Design Co., Ltd., who believes that the protection of historical and cultural cities should have the humanistic nature of the city. The real crisis of historical architectural culture is that there is no "no death card" in the face of economic development. "No death card is the most dangerous. Ji'nan's" listing "is still faster.
and since the "no death card" is hung, these architectural relics should be "free from death". "There are many such cases, some of the architectural relics have been protected, but because the government has no money and no power to maintain them, these architectural relics have been abandoned there. These cultural relics are not able to participate in the management of cultural relics. Liu Kui said.
in order to avoid such a situation, cultural relics protection units should consider allowing the input of social capital. "Is it not always good for social capital to run small and wide? Although planning is relatively more macroscopic, how to micro landing is also a key issue affecting whether planning can effectively implement protection. "