A visit to the historical and cultural heritage of Qilu
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now placed in Daming Lake The ancient clock in the Bell Pavilion of the North Bank of the North Bank of the Bell Pavilion
the remnants of the remnants of the bell tower temple on the north of the bell tower and the base wall
in the memory of the Jinan. In the 60s and 70s of the last century, the sound of the ancient bell in the temple of the bell tower flew over the whole of the year. The spring city, accompanied by steaming dumplings, brings harmony and auspiciousness to every family. When the pace of the year of the ox is fading away, the bell of the year of the tiger rings on the North Bank of Daming Lake.
in October 2008, the archaeologists from the Archaeological Institute of Ji'nan City cleaned up the Taiji site of the bell tower temple on the north side of Daming Lake Road, and found the pillar foundation, the stele and the staircase, and confirmed it as the Ming Dynasty architecture. According to the bell tower, there is a large iron bell weighing 8 tons, known as "the first Qilu".
this bell was cast in the Ming Dynasty during the Ming Dynasty. It has a history of more than 800 years. The bell is covered with lotus pattern and eight diagrams. The clock is 2.4 meters high, and the diameter is 1.8 meters. It weighs about 8 tons. "Ming Chang Bell Pavilion" wrote: "at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, there were Liu's surname monks, and the soldiers went to the king of Beijing to pay respect to the county people. In the Ming Chang period (from 1190 to 1196 AD), the capital was raised, and the giant bell was cast." This clock is huge, so it has the reputation of "Qilu first clock". In ancient times, there was the saying of the morning and morning bell, encouraging "all the people of the world, working hard, hearing the sound of the sun under the stars and the moon", so the "Qilu first bell" had the alias of "Ming Chang morning clock".
when it comes to "Qilu first bell", we must mention the bell tower temple. After the bell was cast, it was first placed in Kaiyuan Temple, a famous temple built in the Tang Dynasty. During the Ming Hongwu Period, Shandong moved to the government of the Ji'nan Government Office (the former site of Ji'nan 1) in Qingzhou. The office of the Ji'nan mansion had to search for the Kaiyuan Temple, which was moved to this office in the three years of Hongwu (1370 AD). At that time, the people of the county asked Chen Fu, the governor of Ji'nan, to remove the bell of the left wing of the government. Chen Xiu convened more than 200 civil servants in two counties of Zhangqiu and Zouping. In the next month, the bell tower was built, and only one Li went to the palace. In the old building of Kanghe courtyard, the building is built on the three floor, and the upper reaches of the four levels are built. Some of the old palaces are restored to the throne. Then it is changed into the bell tower temple, and the big clock is moved here.
the bell tower built at that time, "three floors of brick platform, building four grade pavilions, carved beams and paintings, eaves shrug ridge, red column lattice, magnificent", the south of the building hung "see the South Mountain" golden inscribed plaque. The drum tower confronting it should be made in the southeast of the temple according to the custom of the left bell and right drum. When the Bell Tower and Drum Tower was in the position of entering the mountain gate, the temple then faced north facing south, which also accords with the architectural tradition of ancient Chinese government offices and temples.
now the bell tower street is the thoroughfare of direct access to the temple gate. The pedestal underneath the bell tower is square, with a length of 20 meters, which is made of rammed earth and covered with green bricks. During the Ming and Chenghua years, the main hall and the Sutra building were built. In the twenty-one year of Jiajing, it was converted into the Hunan library. In the Qing Dynasty, the bell tower was rebuilt and renamed the governor's college and the guest school, but it was still a "tall building", a long corridor, four long corridors and a high profile. The tower and the drum tower face each other, and the bell is used to check the corresponding points, so as to identify the day and night, and to open the closed section. After the revolution of 1911, it was changed to the Finance Department of Shandong province. After liberation, it was changed to Shandong machinery hall, and later became hostel and several companies' residence. By the 60s and 70s of last century, there were also bell towers and big bells. People were ringing bells during the Lunar New Year holidays.
bell sounds of blood and tears, the figure can not be found in purgatory
there is a legendary bell in the bell tower temple.
stories should be told 800 years ago. During the Jin and Song Dynasties, there was a large house near the bell tower in the bell tower, where there lived a wealthy businessman, Jia Yu. Jia Yu was married to Liu Shi at the age of 18. At the age of 30, there was a woman named Furong, who lived happily ever after. Who knows, when Furong was 3 years old, his wife died of illness. Ten years later, Jia Yu continued to marry the widow Hu, Hu's eloquence, coaxed Jia Yu to be very happy. As a matter of fact, Hu's evil intentions were hidden, and she did not keep up with women's ways. She had already joined the old lover Xia three, so as to catch up when Jia Yu went out to do business.
three years later, Jia Yu has to go out for a long time to do business. Before leaving, she put out a bun of Ginkgo flower and put it on her daughter's head, saying, "this is your mother's relic. You are wearing it just like your father and mother are at your side." One day after Jia Yu walked, hibiscus had no intention of seeing Hu's relationship with Xia three. Hu knew his behavior was lost. He was seeing how Jia rain was coming back. How did he know how to do it? Just now, next to the bell tower, we must cast a big iron bell to pray for the people. The monk was attracted to the wealthy family. Hu was warmly received. The old monk also told her the story of casting. He said he had not qualified the sword for two years. After his daughter knew it, he jumped into the stove and turned into a molten iron. The sword cast out this time not only blew the hair, but also removed the demon. Hu was listening to the monk and said to the monk, "elders, do you want me to give you a big living person?" The old monk quickly read to himself: "Amitabha, sin, sin, human life, how dare the old monk......" If the benefactor can give a sheep, it will be of great merit. Hu said hurriedly that the sheep would not jump into the cupola. The monk told her to put a shelf to let the ram slip in. Hu's eyes turned to the request of the old monk.
in the night half, Hu wakes up the sleeping hibiscus and says, "the prayer bell cast in the temple will be done tonight. I will take you to the wall, and ask God to bless your father's health and wealth." When the hibiscus listened to his father's blessing, he was happy to go with her stepmother. The 31 baton was waiting for the hibiscus, wrapped up in a white cloth and put it on the skateboard, and one of them pushed the hibiscus into the iron furnace. At this time, the molten iron in the furnace was boiling, only listening to a "ooh", a green smoke floated, and lotus disappeared.
Hu said to her hurriedly returning Jia Yu that her daughter had eloped with others, and Jia Yu was unable to sleep for a long time because of grief. In his dream, he suddenly heard a whining whine: "daughter wronged!" The daughter is wronged! " He opened his eyes fiercely and listened again. It was the bell that was newly cast on the bell tower. Jia rain was full of tears and sobbed. At this time the old monk said to him, "the bell is so good, thanks to your family giving up a sheep with a bells." Jia Yuwen: "what sheep?" The monk said, "I didn't see the sheep. It was your family's alms sheep who were pushed into the hot metal stove on the garden wall in the middle of the night. The monk took out the ginkgo hairpin he picked up from the skateboard to see Jia Yu. Jia Yu immediately understood the truth.
but it's too late. From then on, when the bell struck the bell tower, people remembered the hibiscus which was so tragic that people could never see her beautiful figure again. When the bell came back, eight hundred years had one left
with the change of history, the bell tower had ceased to exist, but the bell tower foundation and the giant bell had been preserved. In the 90s of the last century, the Ming Chang ancient clock moved to the Yantai Bell Pavilion on the North Bank of Daming Lake. Mr. Xu Beiwen wrote the book "Ming Chang Zhong Ting Ji", and the book couplet said: "Kim Chung Ming's voice is still quiet; Ke Mengqing rises when the moon rises." The bell tower of bell tower is still visible. There are two big stones in the basement. These two stones are the pavilions of the bell tower in the bell tower, the bell tower, the bell tower, and the site of the tower. In 2007, it was listed as the key protection cultural relic in Ji'nan.
bell tower temple was named for Zhong, and Bell Tower Street was named for the bell tower temple. East and west east and West Bell Tower Temple Street is now merged into the Daming Lake Road. The north and South Bell Tower Temple Street is also called the bell tower temple street. The street is 210 meters long and 4 meters wide, the north is Daming Lake Road, South to the east of Zai Gate Street, and many flat buildings on both sides. The great bell moved several times, from the south to the north, gradually leaving the market, and the motley ancient times, which made the street names undeserved.
"monastery one bell, one college scene, eight hundred years when there is a leaf left." To make history reappear, Ji'nan has decided to rebuild the bell tower and place the ancient clock in place. Now, the Ming Lake morning bell scenic area on the South Bank of Daming Lake has been basically completed, and the clock tower will begin to resume.
"Ming Lake morning clock" is expected to restore the old style. In the near future, the ancient clocks of more than 800 years will reissue the new sound of "the morning clock and the four townships".
> related links. Zhonghua "Zhong" big point
Chinese ancient bell culture has a long history.
when the Spring Festival is new to the new year, we can all hear the new year's bell on the live broadcast of the CCTV Spring Festival evening. This Bell comes from the great bell of the Dazhong temple in Beijing, China's first big clock. The clock, cast in the Ming Dynasty Yongle period, is 6.75 meters high, the bottom diameter is 3.3 meters and the weight is 46.5 tons. It is cast with copper, tin and aluminum alloy. More than 100 kinds of scriptures and 23 thousand words are cast in and out of the clock. It is the most inscribed bell in the world and enjoys the title of "the king of the world". The sound of the bell strikes deep, heavy and thick, and the rhythm is bright and elegant. It can be transmitted 50 kilometers away. It is one of the sixteen scenes of Beijing.
"Nanping evening bell" is one of the ten scenes of West Lake, Hangzhou. It is located in the pure CI temple at the north foot of Nanping mountain. Because of the loud bell and the many holes in the Nanping mountain after the temple, the bell rang, and the bell rang, spreading the valley, and far more than half of the Hangzhou city. Due to the destruction of the late Qing Dynasty, Nanping evening bell has been ringing for nearly a hundred years. In the early 80s of last century, the big copper bell, which weighed 10 tons and 2.3 meters in diameter, was re cast. The Chinese and foreign visitors heard the sound of "the late clock of Nanping".
"the goose pagoda morning clock" is one of the "eight scenes in the middle of Guanzhong" in the Qing Dynasty. As early as the small wild goose pagoda was built in the Tang Dynasty, it had this scene. This iron giant clock is 3.55 meters high, weighs 8 tons, and the bell mouth is 7.65 meters long. The bell is clear and the tower is beautiful. It can be heard in dozens of miles.
"Hanshan Temple outside the city of Suzhou, the midnight bell to the passenger ship." The Hanshan Temple bell is famous for the poem "the night of the maple bridge" by Zhang Ji, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, but the bell described in the poem has already lost Japan. In 1905, 100 thousand Japanese friendly personages raised money to cast the Tang Tong bronze nipple bell to Hanshan Temple. The clock weighs 5 tons and is 2.5 meters high. The bell is melodious and lingering, and the lingering sound is 120 seconds. Nowadays, every new year's day or Spring Festival, there will be a large number of tourists from home and abroad going to Hanshan Temple to enjoy the joy of the new year.
"Horse Temple bell" is one of the eight scenes of Luoyang. The White Horse Temple in Luoyang was built in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and it is the birthplace of Chinese Buddhism. On the Buddhist temple there was an iron bell cast in Jiajing thirty-four years, weighing 2500 kilograms. It is unique in that it is the same as the big clock on the upper floor of Dongmen city in Luoyang. When the bell of the Baima Temple rings, the bell of Luoyang City resonates. Therefore, there is a "Horse Temple bell, Luoyang should be" in the local one.
Nanhua evening bell is located in Nanhua temple, Shaoguan, Guangdong. It was built in the early years of song Qian Road. It has a history of more than 800 years. The clock weighs more than ten thousand jin, is 2.75 meters high, the diameter is 1.8 meters, the modelling is exquisite, the bell sound is thick and round, thick and pleasant, pleasant to hear, spreads several Li.
the Qingyun temple in Zhaoqing, Guangdong is one of the largest monasteries in Southern China. There is a large bronze bell in the ten years of the Qing Dynasty. In the middle of the morning or at midnight, the bell of the Qingyun Temple reverberated in the valley when it was silent. It was the famous "Feng Ling Shu clock".
in addition, the "palace gate Xiao" in Gansu, the "dawn of heaven" in Xiamen, Fujian, the "Hong Zhong" of the Mount Jiuhua in Anhui, the "dawn bell" in Fufeng County of Shaanxi, the "great Ming Zhong" of the Huangdi tomb in Shaanxi, the Donglin Temple of Jiujiang in Jiangxi and the "bells of the flying bells" in the Guangxi of the Guigang of Guangxi. The symbol of the history and culture of the country. (Chen Juhui collation) Niu Wenchen Li Xin
source: popular daily