Shandong Commercial Daily
reporter yesterday from the Shandong Provincial Museum, the museum and the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, the history research center of the oracle bone study Yin Shang Dynasty Great progress has been made in the preservation arrangement and research of the oracle bone in the eastern Museum (hereinafter referred to as "the collation of bones and tortoise bones"), which not only found more than a dozen new oracle inscriptions, but also found the first precious bones of the skull, and found an ancient country that had never been recorded in the Shang Dynasty. These findings will rewrite the history of Shang Dynasty and enrich people's cognition of various systems in the Shang Dynasty. Dou Hao
"bone collation" project from December 2013. Major stage results. Song Zhenhao, director of the school of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and the director of the history of Oracle Shang Dynasty, said that as of May 12th, the technical staff of the project group had spread 7541 pieces of bones and 1653 pieces of bones were taken in high definition. The extension work is expected to be completed in June.
"in this research project, there were about 10 new orthography. Like the word "Jiao", it is never seen from Dec. it has never been seen before. Song Zhenhao told reporters that the total number of inscriptions on oracle bone inscriptions in the country is more than 4000. The newly discovered words are involved in the disappearing countries. This is a new ancient country that has not been seen in the past, thus confirming the name of the Shang Dynasty, but the specific words are still in the study. In addition to
, Song Zhenhao said they found a number of new materials. For example, a number of military properties of the special token, there are two wear, tethered bones, "no more than the teacher see"; the head bone divination 2 pieces, the world's only 15 pieces, and this is the first bone of the head bone in Shandong Province, very precious; a piece of bony record three hundred cow ancestor ancestor scene, than the Spanish Matador's field "I do not know how much," a 48 centimeter long tortoisespan is found by the technical staff, and a rare ox ribs inscription of Sun Wenlan's old hide is unearthed before 1908. This kind of inscription is rare, only found in the American and Taiwan historian. " Song Zhenhao said.
new discoveries confirm that Guo Moruo's argument
"only to understand the number of the bones of the Shandong Museum, there are several generations of scholars devoted to the study, such as the ancient philologist, archaeologist Guo Moruo, and the Oracle Dong Zuobin, who are all concerned about the bones of the Shandong, but they are still unfinished in their lifetime. After finishing our cooperation, we made the 10588 pieces of Oracle Bone accurately. Song Zhenhao said that these statistics include abundant tortoise shells, tortoise shells, bovine scapula, human head bones and human hip bones.
not only that, but the newly discovered oracle bones still prove some previous conclusions in content. For example, after studying the ancient count, Guo Moruo concluded that "the multiplier of ten, the ancient text is a book," "the number of hundreds and thousands of times is also the same", "less than 10 thousand, and every addition of the text", found the ten multiples from twenty to eighty, and pointed out that "ninety cases have not been seen so far, it must be ten in Yin Wen Yi." On top nine, there will be one day in the future. The two oracle bones in the oracle bone consolidation project filled Guo Moruo's inference. "Now we are in the process of extension, the first stage is focused on the two parts of the bones of the bones and photographs, in which the bones need to be taken very professionally. Not only is the photograph taken, but also the front, the reverse, and the side, and the form above the armor, including the above. Cultural information is taken out. " Song Zhenhao said.
it is understood that at present there are about 9000 pieces of ink and oracle bones, and the remaining 1000 will soon be completed. Song Zhenhao said that there are many historical materials in Shandong oracle bone inscriptions in Shandong. The project can carry out the study of the bones of oracle bones. It is reported that the project is expected to be completed in four to five years.
know more about the number of
third
the Shandong museum is one of the units in China's mainland to collect a large amount of oracle inscriptions on the Yin Ruins, with a collection of 10588 pieces, second only to the National Library (34512) and the the Imperial Palace (22463). Among them, 1032 were grade one, 580 for grade two, 3170 for grade three, 5701 for general cultural relics, and 105 for information.
this batches of bones were mainly made by the Shandong Provincial Museum of cultural relics in the early 1955 by the Shandong Provincial Museum of cultural relics, mainly from famous collectors such as Canada Ming Yi Shi and Luo Zhenyu, Wang Huitang, Sun Wenlan, American Bergen and other famous collectors, as well as the famous collection units of the Guang Zhi Yuan and Qilu University. The number and content of the batches of bones are abundant. It involves the political system of the Shang Dynasty, the royal family structure, the social life, the economic production and the geography of the country. It has a very high value of cultural relics, historical materials and academic history. In 50s and 60s twentieth Century, when Mr. Hu Houxuan, the famous bone of the famous bones and tortoise research, editor in chief of the oracle bone inscription, he visited the Shandong Museum four times. "Only the Shandong Museum has never been published. From the quantity and quality, the important meaning of the Shandong museum is self-evident."
the "bones of the bones of the Shandong Museum", which includes the inscription on the bones of the museum, the identification of the bones, the identification of the material, the conjugation of the bones, the division of the group and the content, the instalment, the release and the appendix. The oracle bone plates will record all oracle bones in the form of trinity of color photographs, rubbings and facsimile.