Lala bridge meeting in Ji'nan dialect
Shandong Commercial Daily
none of the 6 experts will say Ji'nan. How do they judge whether our Ji'nan dialect is true or not? How to use the sound database in the counties of the whole country after collecting good dialects? What are the contents of the "good local accent" that will be permanently preserved? With the concerns of the citizens, the reporter contacted Qian Cengyi, the chief expert of the core expert group of the Chinese language resource database Shandong library construction, the chief expert of the doctor of mountain Da, the head of the Ji'nan investigation point expert group, and Dr. Shan Da, Dr. Zhang Yanfen, to reveal how the speaker of the dialect of Ji'nan was uncovered. Liu Jianyu,
in advance to find the most authentic pronunciation of Ji'nan dialect. According to the theory, the judges must speak a genuine Ji'nan dialect. But reporters learned that none of the 6 experts in charge of Ji'nan could speak Ji'nan dialect, so how did they know whether the applicant's Ji'nan dialect was genuine? Zhang Yanfen laughs at reporters. "We have the international phonetic alphabet! The international phonetic alphabet is widely used all over the world, so long as we master this set of symbols, we can record all the sounds of the language. Foreigners want to learn Ji'nan dialect, learn slowly through this symbol system, and can also speak Ji'nan dialect.
Zhang Yanfen said: "it is not necessary for the Jinan people to study Ji'nan dialect. If he is a locals, he can not perceive many of the characteristics of the dialect. For example, if "Jinan people's initial consonant is not r, but l, foreigners are not the same as Mandarin when they listen to one thing. They can instantly realize that this is the characteristic of Ji'nan dialect."
in order to reflect the characteristics of Ji'nan dialect most accurately, experts have to do a lot of work before recording. People who do not speak English will put the Chinese alphabet on the English alphabet, and the experts will pronounce the Ji'nan dialect of the recording content in advance in the manual, and write it all out with the international phonetic alphabet. The reporter has learned that there are more than 10 years of work experience in dialect dialects. After recording
, the investigation point needs to be handed over to the country by a special verification team. Why should
2 be selected from the old town? In the old city, the most representative
good local sound selection news has been reported immediately, and the public's strong concern is immediately aroused, and the citizens are also questioned. All in the Ji'nan city are Ji'nan dialect. Why should we select the pronunciation of the Ji'nan dialect from the old city?
"the old city area is the most representative in the old city area, not that the people outside this area are not talking about Ji'nan." At the same time, Zhang Yanfen explained to reporters that the investigation point was not selected casually, but based on the results of many experts' research and after repeated argument. "In 50s, there was the study of Ji'nan dialect." Ji'nan dialect "mentioned that Ji'nan dialect is represented by the old urban area within the moat. It is not that people in other regions are not talking about Ji'nan, but that the project must be delineated. Zhang Yanfen said.
in addition, she also expressed the reluctantly of the expert group. "This is not a show, it is a record of dialects, no commercial and recreational nature, but a cultural protection from the perspective of language rescue. If we enlarge the scope to the whole city of Ji'nan, thousands of people will sign up. Our manpower, material resources and financial resources are really hard to support.
why is "old dialect man" the focal point of this call? Zhang Yanfen told reporters that this is because women are more receptive to the influence of foreign dialects. Girls of the same size usually have the first language to speak, and women are born with strong language skills. Men are more stable than women who are susceptible to external influences, and older men are more stable and stable. What does
3 pronouncing people need to read aloud? Using Ji'nan dialect to pull the magpie bridge will
what equipment does the recording and video recording use? What are the materials that the conscription people need to read? In 2010, the Chinese language resource voice database survey manual, Chinese dialect, has all the national standards. The recording content includes four aspects of speech, vocabulary, grammar and discourse, including 1000 words, 1200 words, 50 grammatical examples, the story of the Cowherd and the maid, 1-5 topics, and the dialogue completed by the 4 pronouncing speakers. Before recording, the expert group will train the pronunciations to ask them not to read the words, but to repeat them through repetition. Therefore, in the pilot work in Ji'nan, participants finally used the Ji'nan dialect to pull the story of the Cowherd and weaving girl bridge.
in addition, the voice resource database has set up 120 survey sites in the whole province, and all the work plan of Shandong province is completed before 2016. At that time, the whole Shandong province's voice resource database will be put online and free to the whole society. "For example, if I want to check the pronunciation of" eating "in a certain place in Guangdong, we can find out the pronunciation of" Si Fan "in Hakka dialect in the system. The dialect in which province the system can go to which province and county will also show the dialect of the area. Zhang Yanfen said.