Ji'nan dialect is not "Earth" Leng Yang Qi, the Yuan Ming and Qing Dynasties, "fan Er".
source: Ji'nan times
recently, the news of the Ji'nan Language Committee to collect Ji'nan pronunciation people caused the hot discussion. On the Internet, some netizens think Ji'nan dialect is "soil", but also some netizens say: "who says Ji'nan dialect has to drop 'slag slag', actually Ji'nan dialect is very 'Yang Qi'." Ji'nan folk custom expert Zhang Jiping introduced that Ji'nan dialect is an open language system, which can not be separated from the historical and cultural and economic status of Ji'nan city from ancient times to the present. In the course of development, Ji'nan has integrated a lot of Manchu, Mongolian vocabulary, and some words are the usage of the Ming Dynasty. This also means that when the citizens speak Ji'nan dialect, they have unwittingly told the Yuan Dynasty, the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty "fan Er".
many cultural commentators talk about Ji'nan culture and think Ji'nan is a bit conservative. Zhang Jiping said, in fact, one hundred years ago, Ji'nan set up its own commercial port, which opened the way for China's inland big cities to open up. The openness of this culture is also reflected in the Ji'nan dialect. Many words in Ji'nan dialect are said by the Yuan Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty. For example, there is a word in Ji'nan dialect called "Satan". When you go to school, you may hear from your parents at home, "don't read a book, do it everywhere?" and "Satan" means "see" in the Manchu language. The meaning of the Ji'nan dialect is "look around and see everywhere".
Ji'nan dialect still has many words and sounds in ancient Chinese. Zhang Jiping introduced that the words "Wei La" and "swinging pendulum" often used by the Jinan people were all in the Ming Dynasty. In the Ji'nan dialect, "Pai" (read "pull") is actually a common word in Ming and Qing Dynasties, and it has been applied repeatedly in the dream of Red Mansions and the Golden Lotus. Jinan people do not think Ji'nan dialect "Earth", in fact, Ji'nan dialect is very classical and elegant.
many Jinan people feel that the word "Gu Yong" is very "Earth". Zhang Jiping explained that the word is used to express the movement of a small movement, a small motion, a peristaltic look that can be used for animals and insects. He said, in fact, this word is an archaic language, the earliest description is "worm appearance", and there are two tests in Ji Yun.
dialect dialect is a "living fossil" that reflects the social, historical and cultural process of a city. Zhang Jiping said that it is the openness of Ji'nan's economy that makes Ji'nan culture strong and inclusive, thus enriching Ji'nan dialect. Therefore, the continuation of Ji'nan dialect and the preservation of Ji'nan dialect is a necessary cultural inheritance.
the old city's Ji'nan dialect is the most pure
22 days, a family member of the section of the public complained that they wanted to sign up but was "grown in the old city" this condition stuck.
the old city of Ji'nan is now the area of the moat river, the most representative of the Ji'nan dialect here, with the word "the bench" as an example, the pronunciation in the North Garden has become a "board child". The Ji'nan dialect in Licheng District is not different from the old city area. Zhang Yanfen, the head of the expert group of the Shandong library construction survey point of the Chinese language resources, said that after investigation, the old urban area of Ji'nan was least disturbed by the foreign sound; the Tianqiao area and the Huaiyin area were new industrial zones, and the population flow was larger than the old city.
"dialect old male" pronunciation is more reliable than
the municipal Language Committee calls up 4 pronunciations. "Actually, this time I want to find an old man." Zhang Yanfen, the head of the expert group of Shandong database construction, an audio resource database of Chinese language resources, said. It is reported that the expert group will record the Ji'nan dialect of the pronunciations by the international phonetic alphabet before recording. The pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar and utterance of the "old male dialect" should be recorded in the international phonetic alphabet. For the "dialect old woman" and "dialect female", only the international phonetic alphabet is used to record their words. For the "dialect male", we should use the international phonetic alphabet to record its pronunciation and utterance.
famous dialectal scientist, Qian Cengyi, the chief expert of the core expert group on the Shandong library construction of Chinese language resources, said that compared to women, male pronunciation is not easy to be disturbed, especially in older men, his speaking habits and voice intonation are relatively stable.
this time the speaker of Ji'nan dialect will collect the 1000 pronunciation, 1200 words and 50 sentences of each speaker, and they will also tell the story of the Cowherd and Weaver, or one of his own, in Ji'nan. Finally, there is a multi - person dialogue.
it is necessary to argue that dialects also have "old men"
the pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar and discourse of "dialect old men" in Ji'nan dialect, all of which will be recorded with international phonetic symbols.
experts say that compared to women, male pronunciation is not easily disturbed, especially in older men, whose speech habits and voice intonation are relatively stable. In the
collection activities, every Ji'nan dialect speaker says 1000 words, 1200 words, and 50 sentences will be included, and the pronouncing people also use the story of the Cowherd and Weaver, or his own story, in Ji'nan.