Who is the most authentic person in Ji'nan for the introduction of Ji'nan dialect pronouncement?
Li Yan Pan Yixuan Intern of the Ji'nan Times reporter Wang Qinghua
drinking Ji'nan spring and talking about the authentic Ji'nan dialect, this is The event of a bar match. On the 20 day, the Chinese language resources have a sound database Shandong library construction Ji'nan investigation work officially started, the Ji'nan Language Committee also formally called 4 Ji'nan dialect speakers to the society. However, the conditions are very harsh: we must speak authentic Ji'nan dialect, and our parents and spouses must be Jinan people.
according to age and sex, among the 4 people of the city Language Committee, the aged speakers were born between 1941 and 1950, and 1 young men and women were born between 1971 and 1980, and 1 men and women each. At the same time, the pronunciation people need to grow up in the old city of Ji'nan (the moat river), have not long lived in the field (more than half a year), can speak the authentic Ji'nan dialect, the family language environment is simple, the parents and spouses are the Jinan people and live in Ji'nan for a long time. Elderly pronunciation people should have primary school education and high school education. Why is this request so high? It is understood that this is the collection of authentic Ji'nan sound, if the pronunciation of people affected by other dialects, it is easy to make Ji'nan sound taste.
the municipal Language Committee also recruited 3 local Putonghua speakers. The standard of Putonghua in 3 people should be equivalent to three, three and near dialects. Those who do not have Putonghua proficiency test can also sign up. The Ji'nan Language Committee will give appropriate subsidies, and the provincial Language Committee will also issue an honorary certificate to the speaker.
people who want to sign up can sign up by e-mail, telephone and on-site registration in three ways. The registration time is from 9 a.m. to 12 a.m., 2 p.m. to 5 p.m. in from August 25th to 27th. Members of the public can log on to the city language network (http: www.jnyw.org) to download the registration form. At the launching ceremony of
, many experts also appealed to retain the original Ji'nan dialect. Since China began to popularize Putonghua in 1956, Putonghua has taken an absolute advantage in the life of the Jinan people. Liang Binyan, a member of the Shandong provincial Language Committee, said that it is a terrible thing that the Ji'nan dialect is not understood by the Jinan people, which will let the descendants of Ji'nan gradually become strange to the way of life and the way of expression of the Jinan people. Liang Binyan said: we build the Shandong dialect database with sound, so that our posterity can know how the Shandong people are speaking and thinking.
the same paragraph is different from
Mandarin
A: what are you doing? Don't delay any more. Hurry up!
b: Oh, no! I'm on the net, send a mail!
you give it, don't delay. You are a little bit off!
b: what do you call me? Send a mail.
Shaanxi dialect
A: what are you doing? Hurry up to Russia!
b: in a hurry, I'll go to the net first and send a letter.
Changsha dialect
A: what are you doing? Hurry up. Hurry up, good wave?
b: no noise. I'll go to the Harbin net first, and send mixed messages.
talk show
there is a big tree in my yard. One can't hold it. It is like a big umbrella for the courtyard to block the wind and rain, filter the sun and cool the sun.
aunt the aunt rubbed linen and soles under the trees, while the children were drawing, pouting apricot, laying eggs, stamped tile houses, jumping houses, hiding cats and tigers.
our gate aisle is a good place to visit relatives and schools, and use two gates as blackboards. Chinese characters, arithmetic problems and simple strokes are filled up. When the children are students, my sister is the director, and Han Meilin is the principal.
my family's well is a fire, and the neighbours use it to wash the dishes and clothes, to hang the watermelon in a net pocket, pull out the melon, bite an ice cold and sweet bar, and the well can be more than the refrigerator bar. Although the well water is clear, we do not drink it and say it is rotten water. The water we drink is spring from Yuhuan spring.
(public Dong Shixiu speech selections)
reporter Street random interview place
Ji'nan words no one is all said to
the Ji'nan dialect is accompanied by a generation of Jinan people grow up, now the citizens of the Ji'nan dialect level? 20 afternoon, the reporter selected 10 full words Ji'nan words Randomly interviewed 10 native born Jinan people, asking them to talk about the meaning of these words. Of the 10 interviewees, there was no one to say the meaning of the word, only two of the 8 words were meant, and the rest of the public could only be about 5. "Spell" is the meaning of "spell", "Shumi" is all the same. This year, 18 year old Xiao Liu said 3 pairs of words, such as "Yan Bu Hu Zi" and "Yue La". Another young citizen, Xiao Wang, says most of these words are very rusty, but some will be used. Xiao Wang's voice fell just before his girlfriend burst into a bang. (reporter Li Yan)
sometimes the dialect is not formal sometimes not say also suffer loss of
the Chinese language resources have sound database Shandong library construction Ji'nan investigation work start ceremony, the citizen representative, 69 year old citizen Dong Shixiu is a "old Ji'nan" which grew up in the provincial Capital Street, after a section of Ji'nan dialect, She told reporters that the cordial Ji'nan dialect was forgotten by the younger generation, and her third generation would not say so. "Funny, we old men and old ladies are talking about Putonghua in Ji'nan when they bring their grandchildren and little granddaughter." She said that his son's daughter-in-law was afraid that his grandson would catch "Ji'nan flavor" when learning to speak, making them old people do not know how to teach their children to speak.
a lot of people feel that speaking Mandarin "Yang Qi", saying Ji'nan dialect, speaking Ji'nan in some high-end stores, and even introducing the waiter "different eyes". Her sister-in-law will not speak Mandarin, so it's hard to find a job.
, however, living in Ji'nan will not bring inconvenience to Ji'nan dialect. Xiao Fang was not a Jinan. He did not find a "loss" of Mandarin when he went to school after college. But after work, he sometimes said that Mandarin would be regarded as a "outsider" or a "bookworm". When buying things on some stalls, the other side often "bullies" and deliberately raises prices.
Zhang Jiping, a folklore expert in Ji'nan, said that the reason why Ji'nan dialect appeared was because it retained many words and sounds in ancient Chinese. For example, "night come" means yesterday, this is the Song Dynasty vocabulary, Li Qingzhao's "heart to heart" in the "night drunk drunken makeup late, Mei calyx sticks." The most distinctive "competition" in Ji'nan dialect comes from the Yuan Dynasty. It is a voice in Mongolian language. It combines with local vocabulary in Ji'nan to form a characteristic language.
Zhang Jiping once said that dialect native language is a "living fossil" reflecting the social, historical and cultural processes of a city, which combines the folk culture with other cultures and constitutes a unique Ji'nan culture.
(reporter Pan Yixuan Intern Wang Qinghua)
protection of Ji'nan dialect to retain the historical inheritance
the carrier of human culture mainly have three kinds of material, literature and spoken language, and the spoken language is the most primitive, most important, the most abundant, the most grass-roots value of culture. Ji'nan dialect is not only a tool for people to communicate with each other, but also a "rich property" that carries the history, culture and customs of this land. In addition to the wisdom of generations of Jinan people, these distinctive words also closely relate to the special feelings of the Jinan people. When someone is in a strange land, he hears a Ji'nan dialect inadvertently and always feels very warm. In a weekday interview, a "big sister" and "teacher child" with Ji'nan flavor can always create a good atmosphere for the subsequent exchanges.
in addition to the "sound database of language resources", "home education" in school education is properly carried out in school education, and a little "Ji'nan dialect" in the school-based curriculum may be an effective way to protect Ji'nan dialect.