Qianlong, a reprint of Ji'nan government records in Daoguang, once warned officials to "improve their culture".
Ji'nan, the ceremonial process of the temple of Shun temple, the Ji'nan footprints of the ancient emperors... Readers will be able to find answers if they are curious about the "punctuated edition" Daoguang "Ji'nan Fu Zhi". The reporter learned that the original edition of Fu Zhi was compiled in the Qing Dynasty Daoguang period, a total of more than 180 million words, telling the history of the 4000 years before 1840 in Ji'nan, but because there is no punctuation and not easy to break the sentence, damaged and incomplete content, long hidden in the various libraries, rarely known by the public.
the official records of the official chronicles of the temple of Shun in Ji'nan, the official history of the Qing Dynasty,
is an important activity in the farming society, especially in Ji'nan, the land of Shun tillage, which is particularly important. Daoguang's "Ji'nan Fu Zhi" recorded the process of offering sacrifices to shun in Ji'nan's Shun temple.
according to records, the memorial ceremony for Shun Shun in Ji'nan Shun temple is held every spring and autumn. In the ceremony, the chief sacrificial officer was the governor of Shandong. Under special circumstances, he was also appointed by the chief executive in charge of civil affairs.
the ancient sacrifices were divided into "too strong" and "less prison". The former sacrificed one sheep, a pig and a cow, most for the sacrifice of heaven, and the latter only sheep and pigs and no cattle. Daoguang "Ji'nan Fu Zhi" records, "before the emperor of Emperor Yu Shun, the display of cattle, sheep and pigs each one (" too prison "). Zhang Huasong, vice president of the Ji'nan Academy of Social Sciences and President of Shun Culture Research Association of Ji'nan, said that the Ji'nan's Shun shrine ceremony used the highest specifications of the country at that time. In addition to sacrifice, sacrificial supplies include vessels, lamps and other dishes, as well as some fruits and grains, including dried dates, millet and millet. As a land of Shun farming, the importance of Ji'nan's memorial ceremony to the Shun in the farming society is obvious.
at that time, officials who participated in the sacrificial ceremony included four levels: "province, road, government and county". The congratulations recorded in the Daoguang "Ji'nan mansion" are like this, "only a certain year, a certain official would sacrifice to the God of the Emperor Shun of Yu, saying: Wei Di is a great filial piety, the emperor of China is heavy, the arch of the arch is hanging, and no action is done. This is the second time in mid spring (Autumn), with the gift of Chen Yinjian and eight ministers. Enjoy. " Zhang Huasong, who has studied Qilu culture and the history and culture of Ji'nan, said that this is the general format of the congratulations of Shun temple in Ji'nan, while many ceremonies in the sacrificial ceremony continue from the Zhou ceremony.
Zhang Huasong said that the "Ji'nan Fu Zhi" of Daoguang is the only official official record of the Qing Dynasty's Ji'nan memorial ceremony.
Qian Long once warned the official
in the Daoguang "Ji'nan mansion", there were a large number of records about the emperor's stay in Ji'nan, which was placed as a "holy system" to show the reverence for the emperor at that time.
according to Li Jixiang, the party secretary and former director of the office of the Ji'nan Shi Zhi office, the ancient emperor came to Ji'nan to enjoy the natural scenery and left footprints in Baotu Spring, Qianfo Hill, Daming Lake and so on. Even the magpie, Huashan and Yufu mountain, who had a little reputation, had been to it. The reason is that Li Jixiang believes that this has nothing to do with the advocacy of nature in farming society. According to Fu Zhi records, Qian Longdi left ink marks in Baotu Spring, including 4 words: "pure and upright". Li Jixiang explained that this is Qian Longdi's admonish to the official at that time. On the one hand, it is hoped that officials can be honest and honest. On the other hand, the public opinion is to "improve the self - cultivation of officials", work diligently for the people and solve the suffering of the people. This is still a mirror for current officials.
sorting out history is a "silent work"
news about Daoguang "Ji'nan mansion". Recently, it has only been found in the media and is known to the public. But in fact, the compilation and publication of this mansion has been going on for two years. "Our job is not to rush out of the news, but to sit on the cold bench and remain silent." Li Jixiang said that because the official records of the government were official at that time, the content was rigorous and the data were massive, and the time span was relatively long.
according to him, Ji'nan Shi Zhi office started the sorting out of Fu Zhi in 2011. The original "Dao Guang Fu Zhi" in Ji'nan was printed on Wooden paper and printed on Xuan paper. After more than 100 years, it was either page missing, damaged or blurred, and there was no complete version. Only by consulting the relevant historical materials of the National Library, can the foundation of the government be supplemented.
after mastering the official records, the staff invited 4 teachers who worked in ancient books for many years to carry out "mutual school". Li Jixiang explained that after each of them finished their own parts, they looked at each other again. At the end of the first time, Fu Zhi was sent to China Book Bureau, the old gentleman who was in charge of the ancient book review, and then sent back to Ji'nan, and sent to the relevant researcher of the province, to check the sentence and hard injury, and to check the information. Because the original version of official records is not punctuated, it is not easy to read in modern times, and there are many variants and interchangeable characters, so there are many difficult points to understand.
it has been sent to the senior ancient books and historians of the Shandong University and Shandong Normal University.