Ji'nan has become a national forest city. Yes, you are right!
Shandong Commercial Daily
yesterday, the reporter learned from the Ji'nan Municipal Committee, the municipal government news conference, the national Greening Commission, the State Forestry Bureau officially awarded the Francis The title of "National Forest City" in South City. At present, the forest coverage rate in Ji'nan reaches 35.2%, and the urban greening coverage rate reaches 40.2%. All the indicators have reached or surpassed the National Forest City standard. This is also the first "Guo Zi" honor awarded by Ji'nan since its launch of the "six city LIAN". Although Ji'nan ranks among the National Forest cities, it is not very deep for the public. Many people's impression is that Ji'nan is still very green. Why do you have this illusion? In fact, this is closely related to the index of forest city and the greening division of Ji'nan. Wen / TU reporter Zheng Xinru Liu Jianyu
"forest city" is not only 40 specific indicators of tree planting and afforestation should be examined by
the name of "forest city". Many people understand the meaning of going out to see the tree. For this understanding, the forestry department responsible person laughs, "forest city" is by no means so simple.
in the evaluation index of the National Forest City, the reporter found that the contents of the evaluation include 40 specific evaluation indexes, including urban forest network, urban forest health, urban forestry economy, urban ecological culture and urban forest management, which are the five indicators. That is to say, the whole Forest Park, wetland park and water source area of Ji'nan should be included in the assessment scope, and the greening rate is only one of them.
in order to meet the requirements of the "National Forest City" in all directions, Ji'nan has implemented ten major projects, such as urban greening upgrading project, South Mountain Camp afforestation project, green channel project, water system ecological greening project and so on. At the same time, Ji'nan Forest Park, Xiaoqing River ecological green corridor, West Railway Station area and old city transformation area greening and other key projects were implemented. For example, there are 126 mountains within the city's high speed around the city, and more than 40 regional parks and mountain parks, such as the cattle Mountain Park, have been implemented for the annual implementation of the urban mountain landscaping and the construction of mountain parks. Over the past five years, the city has completed 390 thousand acres of barren hills and 11 thousand mu of afforestation.
the suburban mountain poverty is only suitable for the Platycladus orientalis and the
although Ji'nan has succeeded in creating a national forest city, many people still feel that the city does not see the green in the city. In this regard, Ji'nan forestry bureau responsible person said, the reason is that the distribution of trees is serious, "inequality between the rich and the poor". "There are more forest mountains and less urban areas. These mountains, like the southern mountain areas, have already said goodbye to the barren hills, and 100% of the forests are covered, and some of the urban areas are only a little more than 10%." After all, the land resources in Ji'nan are limited. New afforestation is mainly reflected in barren hills afforestation, plain greening, water system greening, green corridor construction, and returning farmland to forests.
the responsible person in charge of the forestry department in Ji'nan city district said that people feel "not green" and one important reason is the tree species used for greening. "Because the mountains in Ji'nan are all rocks, the soil is barren, it is very difficult to plant trees, and the survival rate is low." In this regard, the forestry sector uses fish scale pits to artificially consolidate the soil or pick up the soil. "In order to improve the survival rate of the tree seedlings, most of the mountain greening is 0.8 to 1.2 meters of the Platycladus orientalis and other varieties, its growth is very slow, so it looks like no tree from the mountain."
in addition, it is now winter season, and the leaves of deciduous trees remain bare. "When the trees are sprouting again next spring, the citizens will feel the new green in the city." At the same time, after the completion of greening, the relevant departments in Ji'nan are also implementing the work of improving quality and increasing efficiency. "Mainly planting five kinds of colorful trees, such as maple, red deer and so on, so that the mountain looks more colorful."
5 years of 14 billion indicators all reached
Liu Qin, a spokesman for the municipal government of the municipal Party committee and municipal government. In February 2010, the municipal Party committee and municipal government made the deployment of the national forest city. In the past 5 years, a total of 14 billion yuan was created, 1 million 80 thousand mu of new afforestation, 22 million 260 thousand square meters of green land in the new city, and green construction green. The channel is 2855 kilometers, the river landscape belt is 328 kilometers, the new and higher Forest Park 23, the Wetland Park 17, the city's forest coverage rate reached 35.2%, the urban green coverage rate reached 40.2%, the per capita park green space 11.3 square meters, each index reached or exceeded the National Forest City standards.
it is reported that a total of 21 cities in the country have been awarded the title of "National Forest City". Up to now, there are 96 "National Forest cities".
the work of "six cities LIAN" in Ji'nan includes 6 work of national ecological city, national water ecological civilization city, National Ecological Garden City, National Forest City, national environmental model city and national sanitary city.
trees are difficult to be planted in the full coverage of the electronic eye of the mountain woodland, which is more difficult to plant, and the protection of the forest is an important indicator of the "National Forest City". In order to maintain the achievements of planting trees, the introduction of forest fire monitoring system in Ji'nan. Through the 360 degree seamless cruise lens, 5-10 kilometers of trees and landforms can be clearly seen.
in the Central District of Ji'nan forest fire monitoring and command center, reporters see the LED screen, the screen can be visible on the screen of the Xinlong mountain, stone Gushan, long face mountain, Daling north mountain, Ma Dong and other monitoring points of each forest and landforms. Through the slow movement of the picture, the woodland in the whole mountain area is under surveillance. "This system has realized the monitoring of more than 6 mu of forest fire information in the jurisdiction area, and the monitoring area accounts for 60% of the forest area in the whole area." The deputy director of the Rural Development Bureau of the Central District of the city, Zhang Xin, said. It is understood that the monitoring system is divided into three parts: the tower, the front end and the command center. Through the front end high definition zoom lens, the field fire source is transmitted through the wireless microwave to the monitoring center by the visible light and far infrared thermal imaging mode, and the automatic location, alarm and auto zoom of the fire point can be realized.
10 wetland parks have been approved by 3 of them are "national level"
wetland is the earth's kidney, the most abundant species of biodiversity, sewage purification, storage water ability. Therefore, wetland construction is a topic that can not be established in Ji'nan.
Zheng Zhaoliang, deputy director of the Ji'nan Forestry Bureau, said that Ji'nan plans to build 10 wetland parks. At present, the examination and approval tasks have been completed, and 3 have reached the national wetland parks, including Pingyin rose lake, Jinxi wetland, and Zhangqiu Baiyun Lake wetland. In addition, the wetland legislation has been carried out, and the wetland protection regulations have been drafted. It has now entered the review and review of the Municipal People's Congress, and will be approved by the provincial people's Congress, will be implemented in 2016, and will further accelerate the construction of wetlands. "The next step, we plan, the whole the Yellow River wetland into the whole, the Yellow River in Ji'nan is more than 180 kilometers, the Yellow River wetland ecological protection zone construction project, in order to improve the Ji'nan wetland system." Zheng Zhaoliang said, in this way, the water level in Ji'nan will be raised, so much water is stored in wetlands, the cooling of the summer and the improvement of winter temperature will have a great help for the urban environment of Ji'nan.